what is the definition of Ahl ul Bayt

Peace Pagluu

This is where we part ways. Although I may accept either definition of Aal as being correct I will not accept the insinuation that to send blessings to pious members of the House, in our prayers or otherwise means anything more than us sending blessings to our parents or to our loved ones.

The reason why we send blessings or even ordered to send blessings is not because those people are authorities over us in their own right, rather because it is good adab to return the favour that they have delivered Islam to us.

A durood is a du'a which is a supplication for and on behalf of people please do not confuse it for being some sort of prayer or honouring more than this. It is good adab to supplicate for our predecessors whoever they are, we are not supplicating TO them but FOR them.

Re: what is the definition of Ahl ul Bayt

Wasalam Psyah,

Quran has commanded unconditional obedience to the Ulul Amr:

[4:59] O you who believe! Obey Allah and obey the Messenger and those vested with authority (Ulul-Amr) from among you.

Quran has laid down very clear principles and our Prophet (saww), right from the start to the end of his mission, made very clear who the authority belonged to after him. History testifies who had the noblest of character and who was vested in knowledge. Anyways, we are all born free and thus free to choose our own Ulul Amr.

[76:24] .... and obey not from among them a sinner or an ungrateful one.

"Whosoever dies without recognizing the Imam of his time dies the death of the Jahiliyyah." - Sahi Bukhari

All the best.

Peace brother

Yes, we are free to choose the leader so long as the leader is amongst the Believers. as stated in 4:59. Unconditional obedience is not clear in these verses, but otherwise yes I agree and hence it is still undefined that leadership is predefined through hereditary lines rather than through something that more resembles elective processes.

Re: what is the definition of Ahl ul Bayt

Peace Psyah,

Guidance is from the creator only and not what you, I, or somebody else deem “good” according to our views.

It may be appropriate here to recall a dialogue, related by Ibn Abbas, between 'Umar b. al-Khattab (earlier during his Caliphate) and himself. Its gist is as follows. Umar asks him,

“O Abd Allah, you will pay in blood, if you keep silent ... Does Ali have any outstanding issue concerning the Caliphate?” “Yes,” I replied. So Umar said, "There was only convulsed speech, which cannot establish an argument nor dispel a difficulty ...In his state of illness, [the Prophet] wanted to announce Ali’s] name, but I prevented that out of pity and concern for Islam Messenger of God knew what was in my mind and abstained … (Ibn Abi al-Hadid, Sharh Nahj al-balaghah III:97. Cairo: Dar al-Kutub al `Arabiyyah al-Kubra)

We are free to choose between the Haq and Batil and thats what the real test is,

[76:3] We have shown man the path of truth and the path of falsehood; he may choose either the path of guidance and offer the thanks, or choose the path of ingratitude."

Please visit and read the following about the verse 4:59 if and when you get time: Tafseer Comparison

Peace Pagluu

You are saying nothing to me here. Guidance is from Allah (SWT) there is no argument here. The argument here is that how do we know and assess who has been given Guidance or not?

According to the Shi’a stance it can only be appointed by the previous leader.
According to the Sunni stance it can be gained by a collective selection from a group of the people who are in associated or parallel positions of authority.

Both claim this is the way Allah (SWT) gives Guidance for a new leader

The teachings of Muhammad Wa Aale Mohammad have taught us that the Deen of Allah (swt) and the system of guidance for the mankind is perfect in every singly aspect. This is very clearly stated in the Quran too.

can u provide the exact reference please ...... i mean chapter and volume

principally i agree to the whole concept of leadership (Imamat) however its only refers to Hazrat Ali is highly questionable … provided the
knowledge ,
experience ,
administrative capability ,
leadership quality,
power to make judgment in adverse situation,
and ability to unite muslims from various nation/tribe.

**in all respect three caliphs were superior to Hazrat Ali (keeping aside last part of hazrat Osman regime). **if we see hazrat ali life from the eyes of historian his era was fraught wid controversies and approx 50% muslim did not even consider him caliph (living in syria and egypt controlled by hazrat Muaiviah) and he could not rose to occasion as a true leader to turn the odds in his favour.

some scohlar try to present hazrat ali as he was someone divine and superior to all the sahaba does not seems true.

Beside that shia imamat concept is also does not seem trure. as** not only muhajireen but also ansar ( who were local of madina ) did not supported hazrat ali**. instead they wanted to make** Hazrat Saad Bin Ubada** (sardar of banu khazruj ) the caliph. but most of shia scholars keep abusing first two caliphs for this. the fact was Hazrat Ali was not considered as a serious option for calphship due to his inexperience, young age and at that time he had not that leadership quality to keep different tribes of arab united.

on the other hand hazrat abu bakar and hazrat were seasoned sardars of queresh and very well known 4 their ability to setlle the disputes among arab. beside they were close associates of prophet.

further the performance of first two caliphs speak volume of their taqwa, administrative capabilty and leadership qualities.

Even in his famous book** “THE 100”** Michael H Heart ranked Hazrat Omer bin Khattab as **56th **most influential personalty ever lived in this world. the book contains the list of the ppl whose action influenced the world geography, history and culture. (Hazrat omer is the only muslim Beside prophet Muhammad who is ranked no 1 in the list by Michael H Heart)

u r quoting from sah bukhrai. There is a Hadith in Sahih Bukari Volume 1 in which Hazrat Omer bin Khattab has been praised for his knowledge. beside other hadiths in which it has narrated that Hazrat Abu Bakar did Imamat when Prophet was ill before his death.

so one shud avoid cherrypicking ?

Very briefly....pick up a dictionary. Kin doesn't include wives

And as far as loving Ali is considered, if you love him then you wont love those who fought against him or conspired against him or denied him his due...

[quote]

In one of the most famous sermons in Nahjul Balagha referred to as Khutbat Al-Shaqshaqqiya (Nahjul Balagha, Sermon 3, p50). Ali criticizes those who conspired against him and reaffirms the fact that this position which “Abu Quhafah (Abu Bakr) dressed himself” with to him is like an “axis in relation to the hand-mill”. Ali further explains that he did not rise against this injustice and chose patience and endurance instead. Many of today’s Muslims question the authenticity of this book by denying that this particular sermon is Ali’s words but rather attribute it to the compiler, Allama Radi. To others, this claim is considered totally absurd since Ali never kept his criticism of the first three wrongly-appointed Khalifs even after he was finally chosen as one.

[/quote]

please see my post above. Guiding the misguided should not be construed as acceptance of them.

The term Ahl-e-sunnat was coined by Muwaiya (Initially called Shian-e-Uthman/Shian-e-Muwayia). Ali is referring to the majority of muslim ummah who were not that.

Here Ibn Khatir ( a known hater of shias and ahlul bayt) is in conflict with the Ahadith of Sahih Bukhari and Muslim where both Aisha and Umme Salma are quoted as saying that the verse tatheer was revealed for the punjatan.

mera bhai allah chose the aal-e-Ibrahim for the leadership role and Allah extended the promise to his progeny, with a qualifier or being righteous. Jews as a people think selected ones, in Islam only the leaders are from a chosen progeny and doesnt extend to the Ummah.

  • 002.124 *
    YUSUFALI: And remember that Abraham was tried by his Lord with certain commands, which he fulfilled: He said: “I will make thee an Imam to the Nations.” He pleaded: “And also (Imams) from my offspring!” He answered: “But My Promise is not within the reach of evil-doers.”

  • 003.033 *
    YUSUFALI: Allah did choose Adam and Noah, the family of Abraham, and the family of 'Imran above all people,-

  • 003.034 *
    YUSUFALI: Offspring, one of the other: And Allah heareth and knoweth all things.

  • 003.068 *
    YUSUFALI: Without doubt, among men, the nearest of kin to Abraham, are those who follow him, as are also this Prophet and those who believe: And Allah is the Protector of those who have faith.

Brother what you "think" is only relevant to you.

What the verses quoted by you prove are what you are trying to fight. That is - people from the immediate family, even off springs can be excluded based on their character

If you want to prove that outside the family can be considered family then quote a verse saying that.

Well do you think slaughtering the family members of Prophet (SAW) will qualify as Zulm?

If you agree then all those cheering for those zaalims and their forefathers are the zaalims of today.

This should give perspective to all.

Khair Mubarak Brother. I am definitely not trying to hoodwink anyone.

I have limited knowledge of Hadith, I will agree to that.

Shia Ahadith - If you read the introduction to AL-Kafi, it says accept what is in light of Quran and reject what is contradictory. This leads us to the following point.

Secondly, God wants us to use our brains.

             *008.022** *

YUSUFALI: For the worst of beasts in the sight of Allah are the deaf and the dumb,- those who understand not.
PICKTHAL: Lo! the worst of beasts in Allah's sight are the deaf, the dumb, who have no sense.
SHAKIR: Surely the vilest of animals, in Allah's sight, are the deaf, the dumb, who do not understand.

067.010* *
YUSUFALI: They will further say: "Had we but listened or used our intelligence, we should not (now) be among the Companions of the Blazing Fire!"
PICKTHAL: And they say: Had we been wont to listen or have sense, we had not been among the dwellers in the flames.
SHAKIR: And they shall say: Had we but listened or pondered, we should not have been among the inmates of the burning fire.
Third, Sunnis are not sure if the hadith was to be recorded or not. If it was prohibited to record it or not.

If it wasn't prohibited to be recorded then why did Abu Bakr prohibit people from transmitting it.

“You are transmitting conflicting hadiths that clash with the sayings of the Prophet. The persons to come after you will be in a worse predicament. Transmit no hadiths from God’s messenger. Speak to those who would like you to transmit hadiths in the following way: “Behold! God’s book is with us, abide by what has been made lawful for you therein and avoid what has been prohibited.”
Bukhari

There was a remarkable increase in the number of hadiths during the caliphate of Omar. Omar desired that all the pages on which were written the hadiths that were in the hands of the public be brought to him. Then he ordered that they be destroyed, saying: “These are like the Mishnah of the Jewish people.”
Ibn Sad- Tabakat

This is in line with what Umar told the Prophet in the incident of Paper and Pen. I dont think I need to quote it again.

So the collection and recording of hadith is the negation of the orders of the two most revered figures of Sunnis.

It is all a bit self contradicting you know.

Brother Psyah...Interesting point you have raised

But please look at the power vesting. Who has the power Allah or Ummah to vest into leaders.

Leadership is clearly defined to be given by Allah. It is hereditary.

  • 002.124 * YUSUFALI: And remember that Abraham was tried by his Lord with certain commands, which he fulfilled: He said: "I will make thee an Imam to the Nations." He pleaded: "And also (Imams) from my offspring!" He answered: "But My Promise is not within the reach of evil-doers."

I just did that!!!

– in the whole lot of online dictionaries – all of them state that Kin means: blood relatives, close relatives and those who stand to inherit from a person.

Q: Why is it that Shias go to so much bother to prove that a wife is not part of man’s family?

A: To keep Prophet (saw)'s blessed wives (raa) out of his family :slight_smile:

The first human – Hz. Adam’s (as) first relative was a wife!!! No parents – No siblings – No Offsprings.

The following is quite detailed and comprehensive – Please note that wife is a next of kin to a man.

Meaning of Kin

Again brother you are ‘talking’ without full facts (read - knowledge)

It has been discussed here before:

http://www.paklinks.com/gs/religion-scripture/185216-questions-ahl-e-sunna.html
http://www.paklinks.com/gs/religion-scripture/170352-keep-away-sects.html
[IslamCity] ~^~ Definition of Salaf & Ahlus-Sunnah wal-Jamaa’ah ~^~]([IslamCity] ~^~ Definition of Salaf & Ahlus-Sunnah wal-Jamaa'ah ~^~)

Brother **righteous ** who invented the term Shia Ithnā ʿAsharīyah?

Muhammad ibn Ya’qub al-Kulayni?

Brother righteous – It’s so easy to criticise others especially when one doesn’t have the knowledge about the subject!!!

I hope that you are not accusing or implying that Sunnis do not use their brains :slight_smile:

Imam Bukhari (rahimullah) and Imam Muslim (rahimullah) and other Sunni hadith compilers all stated that if any hadith within their books contradicted the Quran should be discarded.

But the fact remains that only handful hadith in Sahih Bukhari are problematic.

Whereas Al Kafi was given seal of approval by your 12th infallible imam saying “hadha kafin li-shi’atina” (This is sufficient for our Shi’ah). (What?!! Couldn’t the infallible imam see that there were more than 70% weak hadith among the lot and sort it out there and then so that you Shias wouldn’t have any problems - His ‘job’ is to guide you lot, right?).

And it is a fact the al Kafi the most ‘authentic’ Shia hadith book is about 26% Sahih according to eminent Shia scholars!

You have picked fast on Hz. Abu Bakr (ra) Hz. Umar (may Allah be pleased with both) without considering what was going around that time.

At that time the Quran was in process of being compiled as we know it now.
These honourable and pious people (Hz. Abu Bakr (ra) Hz. Umar (may Allah be pleased with both)) were concerned, vigilant and cautious that no words which were not of should not creep into Quran.

Read the words uttered by Hz. Abu Bakr (ra) and ponder: “You are transmitting conflicting hadiths that clash with the sayings of the Prophet. The persons to come after you will be in a worse predicament.

Now be ready for a shock – Hz. Ali (ra) did exactly what you are accusing Shaikhain Hz. Abu Bakr (ra) Hz. Umar (may Allah be pleased with both) of:

Ali pronounced the following khutba, (sermon delivered at the noon prayer on Friday): “Those who have about them pages of hadiths, destroy them. For, what causes havoc among people is their abandonment of the Quran, and in abiding by the injunctions of the scholars.”

Ibn Abdul Berr, Camiyul Beyanul Ilm

They came to report to Ali and said: “The public is engrossed in hadiths.” “Is that so?” asked Ali. The answer was in the affirmative. “I had heard the Prophet say that a mischievous dissension seemed to lurk ahead.” I asked him what could that be and he replied: “The salvation is in the Quran. Those that went before you and those that will come after you are within reach of the Quran, the Book that settles all disputes; it is no joke, mind you. Anyone who abandons It will be subject to the wrath of God. Anyone seeking a truer path will go astray. It is the infallible rope of God. It is full of wisdom. It leads man along the right path. It is the Book that will surely lead youin the right direction;, scholars will never be able to embrace it totally, a Book with inexhaustible riches.”

Sunnan-i Tirmizi/Darimi

See how the Quranist use what you state to debunk hadith.

ATTITUDE OF THE FOUR CALIPHS TOWARD THE HADITHS - Quranic Researh Group - www.quranic.org

You should also be aware the it was the ‘Sunnis’ who were the first who compiled the hadith in the first place. Shias followed suit centuries later!!

Early Hadith

Are There Any Early Hadiths?