Re: The name Umer according to Shia's??????
Respected Brother Ibn Sadique
Assalam-o-Alaikum
It was extremely gracious on your part to remind me of my short-comings. Yes Sir I agree that you have a point. May be I should not use these four sects only. But Sir, I am living in Pakistan, where these four sects predominate.
As far as **Shias **are concerned, I am fully aware that this term is loosely applied to all of those people who bore, bear and will continue to bear allegiance to Hazrat Ali (KAW), in one form or the other.
They include the Imamis **as a whole, who in due course of time have come to be known as **Asna Ashrias i.e., the believers in 12 Imams. They include the Asna Ashrias Usuly **and **Asna Ashria Akhbari. Mind you Sir, some historians label Imamis as different from **Asna Ashria **while others say that they are one and the same.
Then are the Seveners **which include the **Ismailies and the Bohras.
Then there are the Zaidis.
Brother you probably forgot to mention about the Nusairis and Druze who also claim to be Shias. So much so that even Babbis and Bahais started as Shias but drifted in due course of time.
And one other faction which I assume you might never have heard of are the Tafzeelis. The list goes on.
Now coming on to the Sunnis,let me assure you Sir, that the list is even longer. Whom do you think were the Mutazillis, Baramakis, Qaramatis, Qadaris, Jabbaaris. From the differentiating point of non allegiance to Hazrat Ali (KAW), they all can be called as Sunnis. But from pure definition, we call only the followers of 4 schools as Sunnis and they include Hanafis, Malikis, Shafaees and Hanballis.
Now for your kind perusal, let me tell you why Sunnis, are different from Deobandis and Wahabis. In Pakistan, a large majority of Sunnis follow the Hanafi school of thought. Over a period of the last 150 years or so, these Hanafi Sunnis of Indo-Pakistan sub-continent have been divided in two main groups. Both of them largely follow the same school of thought i.e., Hananfi but one of them is alienating itself from the main stream. They have started adopting certain beliefs differnt from the main stream Sunnis. They follow their own school of thought which is located at Deoband in India. The remaining ones are the followers of Barelvi school of thought.
Deobandis are more common in Sarhad and Balochistan while Barelvis are predominent in the Punjab and Sind. The Taliban are also Deobandis. So we can divide these are two distinct groups of Sunnis into Sunni Hanafi Barelvis and Sunni Hanafi Deobandis.
Deobandis **dont want to be called as **Sunnis and like the term Deobandi. Quite interestingly, they use the term Raza Khani for the Barelvis.
So in Pakistan by Sunnis we generally mean Barelvis.
Deobandis **are content in being called as such instead of being called as **Sunnis (while most of them refute this, but in actual practice, they are different).
Let me tell you some very important facts over here. The Sunni Barelvis believe in the 12 Imams of Shias (surprised?) while Deobandis dont. Sunnis Barelvis believe Holy Prophet (mpbuh) and the Panjtan Pak plus 12 Imams to be Noori while Deobandis **dont. **Sunni Barelvis call the Panjtan Pak as Allahis Sallam while Deobandis dont. These are just a few of the differences. So for general referance, Sunnis and Deobandis are different, yet they claim to follow the same Fiqah.
Now lets come to the Ahle Hadith or as they are usually called Wahabis whom Shias **usually call **Nasibi. They are completely different from Sunnis as they do not follow any of the Sunni Imams or their school of thought. That is why they have also been called as Ghair Muqallid. They do follow some of the teachings of Imam Ahmad Ibne Hanbal, elaborated by Imam Taimia and further interpreted by Muhammad bin Abdul Wahab, hence the name Wahabi. Other names given to them are Salafis, Tauheedis, Mohidins etc.
Having written thus far, let me assure you Sir that by the Grace of Allah Almighty, I can enlighten you much more on the different sects of Islam, but I dont think it worthwhile. Let the sleeping dogs stay wherever thay are. It was never my intention to start any controversy in the first place but since you probably did not know the actual differnces between Sunnis, Deobandis, and Ahle Hadith, I thought it worthwhile to add my humble views.
Suffice it to say that for all Shias, the rest all i.e., Sunnis, Deobandis and Wahabbis are the same.
For all Non Shias, Twelvers Usuly/Akhbari, Seveners Ismailis/Bohras, Imamis, Zaidis, Druze and Nusairis are the same.
And for all Non Muslims, Shias **and all of their groups, **Sunnis **and alll of their groups and **Wahabis **and all of their grouyps, are the same i.e., **MUSLIMS.
Regarding the question asked by Sister Dua Zahra, Inshallah, I shall reply later.
In the last I would again reiterate my point of view. I fully believe that everybody has a right to follow ones religion and sect in a manner which suites them. By writing down the above lines, I am in no way trying to redicule, belittle or make fun of any body. Whatver I have written is in simple plain English without using any difficult terminology and to avoid any confusion. I respect the views of every sect of Islam and inadvertantly, if any body feels hurt, I offer my sincerest applologies. That goes for you too Sir Ibn Saddique. Please do correct me in future as well. It will always be a pleasure to share and learn from someone as knowlegdeable as you are.
With profound regards.
Wassalam.