Re: Return of Hazrat Isa A.S.
Peace kchughtai
(57. And when the son of Maryam is quoted as an example, behold, your people cry aloud thereat.) (58. And say: "Are our gods better or is he’’ They quoted not the above example except for argument. Nay! But they are a quarrelsome people.) (59. He was not more than a servant. We granted Our favor to him, and We made him an example for the Children of Israel.) (60. And if it were Our will, We would have made angels to replace you on the earth.) (61. And he shall be a known sign for (the coming of) the Hour. Therefore have no doubt concerning it. And follow Me! This is the straight path.) (62. And let not Shaytan hinder you. Verily, he (Shaytan) to you is a plain enemy.) (63. And when `Isa came with clear proofs, he said: "I have come to you with Al-Hikmah, and in order to make clear to you some of that in which you differ. Therefore have Taqwa of Allah and obey me.‘’) (64. "Verily, Allah! He is my Lord and your Lord. So worship Him. This is the straight path.‘’) (65. But the sects from among themselves differed. So woe to those who do wrong from the torment of a painful Day!)
Ibn Kathir http://www.qtafsir.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=2077&Itemid=99#1Ahmed Raza Khan: Mohammed Aqib Qadri:](QTafsir Tafsir Ibn Kathir Mobile)And when the example of the son of Maryam is given, your people laugh at it!
And they say, “Are our deities better or he?” They did not say this to you except to unjustly argue; in fact they are a quarrelsome people.
He is purely a bondman (of Ours), whom We have favoured upon, and We made him an extraordinary example for the Descendants of Israel.
And if We willed, We could have established angels on the earth instead of you.
And indeed Eisa is a sign of the Last Day*, therefore do not ever doubt in the Last Day, and obey Me**; this is the Straight Path. ( The advent of Prophet Eisa to earth for the second time. ** By obeying the Noble Messenger.)
*And do not ever let the devil stop you; he is indeed your open enemy.
And when Eisa came to them with clear signs, he said, “I have come to you with wisdom, and to explain to you some of the matters regarding which you dispute; therefore fear Allah, and obey me.”
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Yusuf Ali:**
When (Jesus) the son of Mary is held up as an example, behold, thy people raise a clamour thereat (in ridicule)!](QTafsir Tafsir Ibn Kathir Mobile)And they say, “Are our gods best, or he?” This they set forth to thee, only by way of disputation: yea, they are a contentious people.
He was no more than a servant: We granted Our favour to him, and We made him an example to the Children of Israel.
And if it were Our Will, We could make angels from amongst you, succeeding each other on the earth.
(Jesus) shall be a Sign (for the coming of) the Hour (of Judgment): therefore have no doubt about the (Hour), but follow ye Me: this is a Straight Way.
Let not the Evil One hinder you: for he is to you an enemy avowed.
When Jesus came with Clear Signs, he said: "Now have I come to you with Wisdom, and in order to make clear to you some of the (points) on which ye dispute: therefore fear Allah and obey me.
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Pickthal:**](QTafsir Tafsir Ibn Kathir Mobile)And when the son of Mary is quoted as an example, behold! the folk laugh outAnd say: Are our gods better, or is he? They raise not the objection save for argument. Nay! but they are a contentious folk.
He is nothing but a slave on whom We bestowed favour, and We made him a pattern for the Children of Israel.
And had We willed We could have set among you angels to be viceroys in the earth.
And lo! verily there is knowledge of the Hour. So doubt ye not concerning it, but follow Me. This is the right path.And let not Satan turn you aside. Lo! he is an open enemy for you.When Jesus came with clear proofs (of Allah’s Sovereignty), he said: I have come unto you with wisdom, and to make plain some of that concerning which ye differ. So keep your duty to Allah, and obey me.
You wrote this
I trust this is correct …
Tabari may have reported that … what was his personal opinion on this matter? Otherwise look to the whole context it flows better when you consider that it means Isa (AS) … and even if we assume it means Qur’an by taking this meaning it does not negate the second coming, however by taking it to mean Isa (AS) it gives support for the second coming. With this support and many ahadith to back up the second coming it should be no wonder which of the two has gathered consensus from the scholars … there is 'ijma on this matter you have merely quoted a difference of opinion of some people but the vast majority assert that it means Isa (AS).
As for others who write “it is a knowledge of the hour” they have merely translated the word innahu as it is … without trying to bring the dhameer hu in to any form of interpretation. Looking at Shakir’s translation http://www.muslimaccess.com/quraan/translations/shakir/043.htm
To me the “it” here refers to either the description of Isa (AS) or the fact that people will mock at the Qur’an, rather than taking the meaning of the Qur’an itself … in fact the “it” can take a number of meanings none of which negate the other … so innahu could actually mean a plethora of things without negating the commonly understood meaning of Isa (AS).
As I said before to reconcile the Hadith and Qur’an does not mean placing my understanding of Qur’an higher than the hadith, but to look at hadith and look at Qur’an and arrive at an understanding that satisfies both … if I can’t then I still don’t reject the hadith, but I look for a basis for an exception to the rule and so on … So far from what I have seen you do not reconcile at all.