Re: Ahle bait
Brother Ya_Sultan_e_Madina
The term ‘Ahlul Bayt’ used in Quran has refers to ‘People of the House’ and clearly the Quran and the narrations of the Prophet (saw) have clearly shown that the wife/wives are part and parcel of a man’s family without any exception.
See following:
[RIGHT]قَالَتْ يوَيْلَتَا ءَأَلِدُ وَأَنَاْ عَجُوزٌ وَهَـذَا بَعْلِى شَيْخًا] [/RIGHT]
(She said (in astonishment): "Woe unto me! Shall I bear a child while I am an old woman, and here is my husband an old man’') Allah speaks of her statement in this verse, just as He spoke of her action in another verse.
[RIGHT]فَأَقْبَلَتِ امْرَأَتُهُ فِى صَرَّةٍ فَصَكَّتْ وَجْهَهَا وَقَالَتْ عَجُوزٌ عَقِيمٌ ] [/RIGHT]
(Then his wife came forward with a loud voice: she smote her face, and said: "A barren old woman!‘’)[51:29] This was the custom of the women in their speech and actions when they were expressing amazement.
[RIGHT]قَالُواْ أَتَعْجَبِينَ مِنْ أَمْرِ اللَّهِ] [/RIGHT]
(Then said: "Do you wonder at the decree of Allah’‘) This means that the angels were saying to her, "Do not be amazed at the command of Allah, for verily, whenever He wants something, He merely says `Be’ and it is. So do not be amazed at this, even though you are old and barren and your husband is a very old man. Verily, Allah is able to do whatever He wills.‘’
[RIGHT]رَحْمَتُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَـتُهُ عَلَيْكُمْ أَهْلَ الْبَيْتِ إِنَّهُ حَمِيدٌ مَّجِيدٌ] [/RIGHT]
(The mercy of Allah and His blessing be on you, O the family (of Ibrahim). Surely, He (Allah) is All-Praiseworthy, All-Glorious.)
One can clearly see that ‘Ahlul bayt’ is used to address Hz Ibrahim (as) and his wife.
Hadith about Salutations to the Prophet (saw).
It is confirmed in the two Sahihs that they (the Prophet’s Companions) said, "Verily, we already know how to greet you with Salam (peace), but how do we send Salah (prayer) upon you, O Messenger of Allah’’ He said,
[RIGHT]«قُولُوا: اللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ كَمَا صَلَّيْتَ عَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَآلِ إبْرَاهِيمَ، وَبَارِكْ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلَى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ كَمَا بَارَكْتَ عَلَى آلِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ إِنَّكَ حَمِيدٌ مَجِيد» [/RIGHT]
(Say, "O Allah, send prayers upon Muhammad and the family of Muhammad, just as You have sent prayers upon Ibrahim and the family of Ibrahim. And bless Muhammad and the family of Muhammad, just as You have blessed the family of Ibrahim. Truly, You are the All-Praiseworthy, All-Glorious.‘’)
*Ka’b bin ‘Uzrah (Razi Allah Ta’lah Anhu) met me. He said, "Shall I not give you a present (of a tradition) I hear from the Prophet?’Yes’ I said, 'give me.’ Ka’b bin 'Uzrah (ra) said: We asked the Messenger of Allah and enquired: O Prophet of Allah! How shall be the blessings invoked on you, the people of the House? Because Allah has taught us how we shall greet you.
He said: Say: O Allah, bless Muhammad and the family of Muhammad as you had blessed Abraham and the family of Abraham. Verily you are the Praised, the Glorious. O Allah, bestow favours on Muhammad and on the family of Muhammad as you had bestowed favours on Abraham and on the family of Abraham." *Narrated by Abdur-Rahman bin Abi Laila (Razi Allah Ta’lah Anhu); Sahih Bukhari and Muslim transmitted it. Hadith No. 919 of Mishkat al-Masabih.
The people asked, “O Allah’s Apostle! How shall we (ask Allah to) send blessings on you?” Allah’s Apostle (Sal-allahu-aleihi-wasallam) replied, "Say: O Allah! Send Your Mercy on Muhammad and on his wives and on his offspring, as You sent Your Mercy on Abraham’s family; and send Your Blessings on Muhammad and on his wives and on his offspring, as You sent Your Blessings on Abraham’s family, for You are the Most Praiseworthy, the Most Glorious. Narrated by Abu Humaid As-Sa’idi (ra); Sahih Bukhari transmitted it. Vol 4:#588 of Sahih Bukhari.
So when we, Sunnis send salutations to the Prophet (saw) with the above within the prayers and without we clearly know that the blessed family of the Prophet (saw) includes besides himself, his wives, Hz. Ali Lady Fatimah, Hz. Hassan and Hz. Hussein (May Allah (swt) be pleased with them all).
Read the authentic hadith from Sahih Bukhari where the Prophet (saw) has addressed his blessed wives (May Allah (swt) be pleased with them all) as Ahlul Bayt “O the people of the house” - same as the Quran has done.
*Narrated Anas: A banquet of bread and meat was held on the occasion of the marriage of the Prophet to Zainab bint Jahsh. I was sent to invite the people (to the banquet). and so the people started coming (in groups); They would eat and then leave. Another batch would come. eat and leave.
So I kept on inviting the people till I found nobody to invite. Then I said. “O Allah’s Prophet! I do not find anybody to invite.” He said. “Carry away the remaining food.” Then a batch of three persons stayed in the house chatting.
The Prophet left and went towards the dwelling place of Aisha and said. “Peace and Allah’s Mercy be on you. O the people of the house!” She replied. "Peace and the mercy of Allah be on you too. How did you find your wife? May Allah bless you. Then he went to the dwelling places of all his other wives and said to them the same as he said to Aisha and they said to him the same as Aisha had said to him. Then the Prophet returned and found a group of three persons still in the house chatting.
The Prophet was a very shy person. so he went out (for the second time) and went towards the dwelling place of 'Aisha. I do not remember whether I informed him that the people have gone away. So he returned and as soon as he entered the gate. he drew the curtain between me and him. and then the Verse of Al-Hijab was revealed. *Sahih Bukhari Volume 6. Book 60. Number 316
قال أنس
وشهدت وليمة زينب فأشبع الناس خبزا ولحما وكان يبعثني فأدعو الناس فلما فرغ قام وتبعته فتخلف رجلان استأنس بهما الحديث لم يخرجا فجعل يمر على نسائه فيسلم على كل واحدة منهن سلام عليكم كيف أنتم يا أهل البيت فيقولون بخير يا رسول الله كيف وجدت أهلك فيقول بخير فلما فرغ رجع ورجعت معه فلما بلغ الباب إذا هو بالرجلين قد استأنس بهما الحديث فلما رأياه قد رجع قاما فخرجا فوالله ما أدري أنا أخبرته أم أنزل عليه الوحي بأنهما قد خرجا فرجع ورجعت معه فلما وضع رجله في أسكفة الباب أرخى الحجاب بيني وبينه وأنزل الله تعالى هذه الآية
There are other incidences in the Quran where the term ‘ahl’ is used to refer to wife.
Anyone can see without any iota of doubt that in Quran and hadith ‘Ahlul Bayt has been used for wives.
Read the following link
The Tat’heer ( purification ) verse & Hadeeth of Kisa’a (veil) A Scientific Dialogue
http://www.ansar.org/english/tatheer.htm
Anyway there is enough material in the Shia hadith literature to show that the Prophet (saw) had four daughters.
No one is questioning the high status of Lady Fatimah (ra).
Of course all Sunnis believe that the Prophet (saw) had four daughters without any exception.
Sunnis take Prophet’s (saw) blessed wives to be part of his Ahlul Bayt along with other noble people that you have mentioned.
I hope the ball has passed safely over the net and in well lodged in your part of the court.