What is Hindutva?

What is Hindutva?

The term “Hindutva” is derived from the two terms 'Hindu Tattva", which literally mean “Hindu Principles”. Now the question is, what are Hindu Principles and what comprises the “Hindutva” Outlook?
To answer this question we would have to begin with the history of the Hindus. The history of the Hindus is the history of a civilization which has developed in its natural state, without interruption, since antiquity. Its age is dated to be between five and nine thousand years. Hence Hindu History is a prototype of how human civilization would have looked, if civilization all across the globe had been allowed to develop in its natural state. This is the relevance for us to study Hindu Civilization, Hindu History and Hindu Culture.

The evolution of Hindu Civilization can be considered to be natural and continuing as there is no last messiah in the Hindu world view. In fact this is what distinguishes Hindu Civilization from the rest. And this is why Hinduism is called a Living Idea, guided by the sum total of human wisdom that is not considered to be embodied in one person, or one book, or one period of human history. Hence the term “Living”. Hindutva is the articulation of this idea of continuity of freedom of thought from which emerge the multifarious Hindu Principles.

Two instances of Hindu Principles that symbolize the outcome of freedom of thought are the pronouncements made not today, but four thousand years back by unnamed rishis (Hindu ascetics) that, “This world is one family” (Vasudaiva Kutumbakam) and that “The Universal Reality is the same, but different people can call it by different names” (Ekam Sat Viprah Bahuda Vadanti). In these two proclamations made in ancient Hindu India, we see the seeds of globalism and freedom of thought, four thousand years before the world was to become the global village of today.

Thus in its true essence, Hindutva is a stridently assertive rational-humanist line of reasoning. And it is this essence of Hindutva that we have kept in mind, while developing this website. At the level of practice, the Hindutva outlook boils down to upholding righteousness (Sat-guna) and fighting ignoble attitudes (Dur-guna). Taking poetic license, we can describe the practitioners of this outlook as “Heenam Naashaayati iti Hinduhu” (Those who uphold righteousness and fight ignobleness are Hindus).

Thus, far from being a narrow nationalistic doctrine, Hindutva is in its true essence, ‘a timeless and universal compilation of human wisdom’. Hence it is also called “Sanatana” which means, something that is “forever continuing.”

At this site, you will read about different aspects of the history and culture of the Hindus in that part of our globe which is the birthplace of Hindutva. This land is known variously as Bharatvarsha, Hindustan or India. Our approach of looking at history is that of a rationalist and humanist. In the context of India, these two values are a result of the freedom of thought which forms the core of the tradition of Hindutva. As our aim is to spread awareness about history and culture, you may freely download this non-profit educational page, print it, link it up from your site, or mirror it at any server.

Incidentally, this site brings you material from eleven books written by the author, over a period of 20 years, since 1980. Each book is presented here as a chapter. The contents of this site are spread over 71 webpages, which translate to about 2500 A4 size printed book pages. The site is richly illustrated with 1000+ graphics. Enjoy the infotainment laid out for you at this site.

We also look forward to your valuable suggestions and feedback. Happy viewing.

congrats on the conversion, islamabad. :)

While the article quoted by Islamabad seems to written sensibly, the website actually has a far-right attitude. So, I wouldn't recommend it to anybody.

As an aside, a grammatical correction:

[quote]
The term "Hindutva" is derived from the two terms 'Hindu Tattva", which literally mean "Hindu Principles".
[/quote]

"Tattva" means "essence", not "principles".

Why are you promoting Hinduism of all religions?

[QUOTE]
*Originally posted by MyStiCaL_MisS: *
Why are you promoting Hinduism of all religions?
[/QUOTE]

Mystical dear, it is religious forum and Hinduism is a religion, come on, give him a break he is just trying to impress you with his knowledge of other faiths.

Why a Muslim - i'm assuming Mr/Mrs. Islamabad is a Muslim - would want to link to a filthy site like Hindutva??? Mr/Mrs. Islamabad - have you actually read what that site talks about?... talking about stomping on Qur'ans and what it calls Allah?????

[QUOTE]
*Originally posted by gupguppy: *
Why a Muslim - i'm assuming Mr/Mrs. Islamabad is a Muslim - would want to link to a filthy site like Hindutva??? Mr/Mrs. Islamabad - have you actually read what that site talks about?... talking about stomping on Qur'ans and what it calls Allah?????
[/QUOTE]

Well....my dear brother , that is exactly what I am trying to convey. The reality of Indian fundamentalism which the world is ignoring. All eyes focused on false accusations against Muslims. Day and night Indians defaming Islam as a terrorising religion. So here is their own reality. Good to know what others are also!

I have a few questions to Hindus here if they would care to explain:

If Hinduism was all about freedom of expression and a globalized world and everybody equal, than where did teh following emerge and was there any call for reformation?

  • The caste system and the untouchables

  • Satti (burning of wife with dead husband)

:smash: :rotfl:

some of these practises happens only in pakistan and north india

South Asia

Unwanted Pakistani brides burned, says study

O bhai, what you are saying is equally deplorable, but it does not happen because people say it is their religion or culture. They do it out of their ignorance. It is not a common practice and not encouraged by the society, religion or the state.

Would you come back to the topic and explain why was Satti a part of your religious beliefs and widespread in India? + the caste system, the dallits and the untouchables…Why? Please answer.

[QUOTE]
*Originally posted by Islamabad: *

O bhai, what you are saying is equally deplorable, but it does not happen because people say it is their religion or culture. They do it out of their ignorance. It is not a common practice and not encouraged by the society, religion or the state.

Would you come back to the topic and explain why was Satti a part of your religious beliefs and widespread in India? + the caste system, the dallits and the untouchables...Why? Please answer.
[/QUOTE]

may be it is rajathani practise common ethnic gruop of pakistan and india. it is aryan women hating culture . you know as you go north infnat mortlity and women's illitracy increses.

I have a few questions to Hindus here if they would care to explain:

If Hinduism was all about freedom of expression and a globalized world and everybody equal, than where did teh following emerge and was there any call for reformation?

  • The caste system and the untouchables

  • Satti (burning of wife with dead husband)

my dear Islamabad...

if there were no reforms why do you think that there are no more satis occuring in India? and for that matter casteism is not that rampant?

regarding why they were there in the first place - that point has been discussed thousand times...with no conclusion - you wont get convinced so no point in giving you the reasons

islamabad by fellow hindu brother,

salutations in the name of Surya, the sun god. may his light guide you.

the caste system was a product of a rigidified social class system, and not a prescribed aspect of hindu religion. this is precisely why punjabis, kashmiris and some sindhis stick to their caste identities despite being muslims for the past 700 years. surely, islam doesnt prescribe castes either?

sati was a popular custom among rajputs in and around the regions of rajasthan and punjab at the time of regular invasions from afghan looters and plunderers. all the womenfolk would commit ritual suicide and "save their honor" and escape capture and enslavement.

reforms, of course there were. sati cases happen one in a decade. which, i'm sure you'll agree, is far less than the incidence of honor killings in a lot of "superior and enlightened" islamic societies.

now repeat after me.

om tat' sat' savitur varenyam...

Ok, so as you said, the religion itself does not prescribe satti, and it is not widespread in India.

What about the caste system. Why is it so common even today in India. It is true that people in Pakistan are proud of their tribal identities but that is different from caste system in which you have untouchables. So is there any call for reform there?

Now repeat after me, queer my to be Muslim brother:

La Ilaha Illa Allah Muhammad urRasool Allah.

[QUOTE]
*Originally posted by Islamabad: *
Ok, so as you said, the religion itself does not prescribe satti, and it is not widespread in India.

What about the caste system. Why is it so common even today in India. It is true that people in Pakistan are proud of their tribal identities but that is different from caste system in which you have untouchables. So is there any call for reform there?

Now repeat after me, queer my to be Muslim brother:

La Ilaha Illa Allah Muhammad urRasool Allah.
[/QUOTE]

it is there too but in a diiferent form what about haris in pakistan
they were held in private jails by waderas.

Thats an isolated incident and condemned. Maybe the influence left by the ....

I am talking about the untouchables all over India. They are called dalits ...right?

pakistan contituion about caste system

  1. (1) In respect of access to places of public entertainment or resort not intended for religious purposes only, there shall be no discrimination against any citizer. on the ground only of race, religion, caste, sex, residence or place of birth

if there is no caste sysytem why it is mentioned in pakistan’s law?

Dear Islamabad, If you have patience, I may try to explain a little.

1/ Cast system, untouchable problem, it is very deep in Hindu mind and psychology. There are changes, and a cultural integration is going on, but I doubt if it will ever vanish.
How it started, why it took so deep roots, there are different versions, I do not want to be hypocrite and give explanations, interpretations and definitions.

Have Hindus progressed in last century? Yes. Today just try to call someone a low cast in a Govt office, in a bank and you will see the result. There was a time when the dalits of UP and Bihar used to live in total fear, today they say openly that let any upper cast try to insult them, will face the result.
Do atrocities take place against Dalits, and untouchables? Yes it happens, but the media does not let go such incidents without a proper noise.

2/ Sati, this custom does not exist. It has nothing to do with Hindu religion. In first millennium we do not find any Sati incident, in our epics there is no mentioning of Sati. Again I damn care how it started, but we find such incidents since starting from 12th century.
First Akbar took note of such evil tradition and later during the Britsh this custom was abolished thru law. There was a very little opposition this law from Hindus.

Does Sati take place today? Very rare, in some far remote areas, but does not get approval any where, except from some local fundamentalists of the area, where incident takes place.

(My request, not to bring in the hypothesis of Islam here, otherwise as usual this thread will end in Islam bashing.
So, Muslim friends, have a little patience, when we are talking of Hindu religion.)

islamabad, may Chandra the moon god bless you with his calmness,

tribal identities? we arent talking NWFP or Balochistan. i am talking about castes, subcastes, biradaris etc that exist happily in punjab, sindh and kashmir. untouchability common in india? maybe 100 years ago. the constitution of india was drafted by an outspoken "untouchable". Gandhi used to clean toilets in "untouchable" colonies, and he's the father of the indian nation. were there reforms? of course. btw is it true that in pakistan, wells and households have separate balti and bartan for hindus and chooras?

and i have the utmost respect for mohammad. to me, he's like vishnu in human form. like krishna, like ram. La Ilaha Illa Allah Muhammad urRasool Allah. all is one and one is all. ohm..