Pakistan on brink of civil war

If the govt fails to control the situation we heading for point of no return. :frowning:

http://www.australianit.news.com.au/story/0,24897,22983314-601,00.html

Pakistan on brink of civil war

Bruce Loudon, South Asia correspondent | December 29, 2007

SLAIN opposition leader Benazir Bhutto was laid to rest in her family crypt last night as the shock of her assassination drew angry crowds on to the streets of Pakistan for riots that threatened to push the country into civil war.

With al-Qa’ida claiming responsibility for a murder that has provoked the most serious crisis in the 60-year history of the nuclear-armed country, President Pervez Musharraf was under intense pressure from Washington to ensure Pakistan returned to democracy through elections scheduled for January 8.

But Mr Musharraf, who has become a key ally in the war on terror, was facing a furious backlash from his own people, with mobs chanting “Killer Musharraf, go” as they set fire togovernment offices, shops and cars.

At least 19 were killed and scores wounded as police and paramilitary forces opened fire in an attempt to halt the violence that has engulfed Pakistan since the murder of Ms Bhutto on Thursday night.

Despite al-Qa’ida claiming the assassination was carried out on the orders of Ayman al-Zawahiri, Osama bin Laden’s second-in-command, much of the anger was directed at Pakistan’s military-backed ruler.

Demonstrators blamed Mr Musharraf and the army for failing to provide sufficient security to prevent a lone assassin first launching a gun attack and then triggering a suicide bomb as Ms Bhutto campaigned in the garrison city of Rawalpindi, home to the headquarters of Pakistan’s military.

Analysts say Mr Musharraf is unlikely to have ordered the killing, but elements of the army and intelligence service, the ISI, stood to lose power if she became prime minister for a third time.

Anger intensified last night when it emerged that Ms Bhutto, 54, had two months ago sent an email to a US adviser saying that if she were killed, Mr Musharraf would have to bear some of theblame. “Nothing will, God willing, happen,” she wrote to Mark Siegel, her US spokesman, “Just wanted u to know if it does … I would hold Musharaf (sic) responsible.”

Mr Musharraf was insistent that the blame for the killing lay with Islamic extremists opposed to Ms Bhutto’s pro-Western stance. “This brutality is the handiwork of those terrorists against whom we are fighting,” he said as he declared three days of national mourning.

But members of Ms Bhutto’s Pakistan People’s Party claimed electronic jamming equipment provided by the Government to prevent a suicide attack had proved faulty and evidence from the murder scene had been lost after government agents ordered the area be washed clean.

Political scientist Rasul Baksh Rais, of Lahore University, described the assassination as “the most serious setback for democracy in Pakistan”.

“Musharraf’s main concern now will be to maintain law and order and make sure this does not turn into a major movement against him,” he said.

Last night, however, there were indications that was happening. “People are on the streets everywhere smashing things up. There’s trouble all over Pakistan,” a senior police officer said.

As troops were issued with orders to shoot protesters on sight and a revenge bomb attack left four of Mr Musharraf’s supporters dead, Ms Bhutto’s body was borne in a simple wooden coffin to her family home at Naudero, deep in the agricultural interior of the southern Sindh province.

Several hundred thousand mourners gathered for the funeral, with the body interred next to that of the father she adored, former prime minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, who was hanged by the military almost 30 years ago on a gibbet in Rawalpindi central prison.

Ms Bhutto’s husband, Asif Ali Zardari, and three teenage children, Bilawal, Bakhtawar and Asifa, accompanied the coffin to the tomb, which also contains the remains of her two brothers, Murtaza and Shahnawaz, both of whom died in mysterious circumstances.

Last night, as Mr Musharraf held crisis meetings with security advisers, there was no immediate indication of whether the election, which Ms Bhutto was well placed to win, would proceed.

Sources in Islamabad told The Weekend Australian that caretaker Prime Minister Mohammedmian Soomro had been instructed by Mr Musharraf to summon a conference of all political parties to discuss the issue and indicated that he would abide by whatever was decided.

A spokesman in Washington said President George W. Bush and Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice – who had encouraged Ms Bhutto to end her eight years in exile to fight the election – had telephoned Mr Musharraf following the assassination to advise him to go ahead with the poll. “To have some kind of postponement or a delay directly related to it in the democratic process would be a victory for no one but extremists responsible for this attacks,” he said.

But the US position was immediately undermined by Pakistan’s other major civilian political leader, former prime minister Nawaz Sharif, who announced that following Ms Bhutto’s death his Pakistan Muslim League would boycott the ballot.

“Free elections are not possible. Musharraf is the root cause of all the problems,” Mr Sharif said.

There was also widespread expectation that Ms Bhutto’s Pakistan People’s Party would join the boycott, though some among its shattered leadership were said to believe that the “martyr effect” might sweep the party to power if the election goes ahead.

Temporarily in charge of the PPP is Ms Bhutto’s deputy, Makhdoom Amin Fahim, who was next to her in a LandCruiser when she stood through the sun roof of the vehicle to wave at supporters.

According to Mr Fahim and Ms Bhutto’s political secretary, Naheed Khan, who was sitting on the other side of her, their attention was diverted by the sound of gunfire and then a bomb explosion, and they did not notice that their leader was bleeding profusely when she initially slumped back onto the seat between them.

They then saw blood pouring from neck and chest wounds and rushed her to the nearby Rawalpindi General Hospital. Doctors tried to resuscitate Ms Bhutto but said later that she was probably brain dead from the moment she was struck by the first bullet which severed her spinal cord.

Police say at least 28 people were killed in the blast.

Close aides of Ms Bhutto said last night that she clearly anticipated a further assassination attempt after a suicide bomber struck on her return to Pakistan from exile on October 18. Then, more than 150 people were killed.

“I am what the terrorists most fear, a female political leader fighting to bring modernity to Pakistan. Now they are trying to kill me,” she said in one of her final interviews.

Re: Pakistan on brink of civil war

They are right. This mess is created by Mush. He should resign and hand over to some sane person. I am sure he would be very much disturbed as rest of Pakistanis. It is high time that he should leave and save further bloodshed and destruction.

Re: Pakistan on brink of civil war

^^ it sure seems like Mushrraf maybe have to go sooner thn we thought.

http://news.yahoo.com/s/nm/20071228/ts_nm/pakistan_dc_23

By Faisal Aziz 12 minutes ago

GARHI KHUDA BAKHSH, Pakistan (Reuters) - Benazir Bhutto was laid to rest next to her father in the family mausoleum on Friday after the opposition leader’s assassination plunged Pakistan into crisis and triggered violent protests across her native Sindh province.
ADVERTISEMENT

Tens of thousands of mourners wept and beat their heads as Bhutto, killed by a suicide attacker at an election rally on Thursday, was carried from her ancestral home in Sindh, in the south of the country, to the domed mausoleum.

The death of the 54-year-old Bhutto stoked fears that a January 8 election meant to return Pakistan to civilian rule could be put off amid a backlash that threatened to engulf the embattled President Pervez Musharraf.

Her husband, Asif Ali Zardari, wept as he accompanied the closed coffin, draped with the green, red and black tricolor of Bhutto’s Pakistan People’s Party, on the 7-km journey to the tomb in the dusty village of Garhi Khuda Bakhsh.

He then prayed at the tomb with the couple’s three children, son Bilawal, 19, and daughters Bakhtawar, 17 and Aseefa, 14.

Many mourners chanted slogans against Musharraf and the United States, which has long backed the former army general in the hope he can maintain stability in the nuclear-armed country racked by Islamist violent.

“Shame on the killer Musharraf, shame on the killer U.S.,” mourners cried.

Others wept in despair. “Bhutto was my sister and Bhutto was like my mother,” cried farmer Imam Baksh. “With her death, the world has ended for us.”

Musharraf, who seized power in a military coup in 1999 but left the army last month to become a civilian president, has appealed for calm and blamed Islamist militants for the killing.

But many accused him of failing to protect Bhutto, who died in the garrison city of Rawalpindi, home of the Pakistani army.

In Sindh, where Bhutto had huge popular support,

particularly among the rural poor, officials said 24 people, including four policemen, were killed in protests.

“We’re anticipating the situation might get worse after the funeral,” Sindh Interior Minister Akhtar Zaman told Reuters.

SMOULDERING VEHICLES

World leaders urged Pakistan to stay the course towards democracy, as Bhutto’s death rattled markets and triggered a flight to less risky assets such as bonds and gold.

“Unrest in Pakistan is eroding the market sentiment dramatically as Pakistan, unlike North Korea or Iran, is known to really have nuclear weapons,” said Koichi Ogawa, chief portfolio manager at Daiwa SB Investments.

In Sindh, authorities issued an order to shoot violent protesters on sight. Hundreds of cars, trucks and buses smoldered in the interior of the province and crowds of men set up road blocks and chanted slogans against Musharraf.

Meanwhile, a blast at an election meeting in Pakistan’s troubled northwest killed six people including a candidate for the party that supports Musharraf, police said.

There were also sporadic protests elsewhere in the country and one person was killed in the eastern city of Lahore.

Bhutto returned home from self-imposed exile in October, hoping to become prime minister for a third time.

But as she left the election rally she stood to wave to supporters from the sun-roof of her bullet-proof car. An attacker shot at her before blowing himself up, police and witnesses said.

She was killed by bullets to the head and neck. “The shooter was either very well trained or he was very close so he could hit her in the temple and neck,” a security official said.

She was buried alongside her father, former Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, who was hanged in 1979 after being deposed by a military coup. Her two brothers, Murtaza and Shahnawaz, who both died in unexplained circumstances, are also buried in the mausoleum she herself had ordered to be built.

MUSHARRAF UNDER ATTACK

The United States, which relies on Pakistan as an ally against al Qaeda and the Taliban in neighboring Afghanistan, had championed the Harvard- and Oxford-educated Bhutto.

Her death dashed U.S. hopes of a power-sharing agreement between her and Musharraf.

President George W. Bush condemned “this cowardly act by murderous extremists” and urged Pakistanis to honor Bhutto’s memory by going ahead with the election.

“Elections stand as they were announced,” Prime Minister Mohammadmian Soomro told reporters. But analysts said the assassination, which followed a wave of suicide attacks and the worsening of an Islamist insurgency, could make this impossible.

“If it’s left to Pervez Musharraf then he will try to ram it through but on the ground it’s going to be very difficult,” said Talat Masood, a retired general and political analyst.

**“Now voices are being raised that he is the problem and not the solution as the Americans think,” he said. “He may be a casualty as a result of that.”

Those comments were echoed by Rasul Bakhsh Rais, professor of politics at the Lahore University of Management Sciences.

“Opposition forces are going to converge on a single point. That’s the removal of Pervez Musharraf from the political scene and the power structure,” he said.**

Former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, who was deposed by Musharraf in the 1999 coup, said his party would boycott the January election and blamed Musharraf for the instability.

Musharraf imposed a state of emergency in November in what was seen as an attempt to stop the judiciary from vetoing his re-election as president. He lifted emergency rule this month.

In 1988, aged just 35, Bhutto became the Muslim world’s first democratically elected woman prime minister. Deposed in 1990, she was re-elected in 1993, and ousted again in 1996 amid charges of corruption she said were politically motivated.

Bhutto escaped unhurt from a suicide attack in October that killed at least 139 people.

She had spoken of al Qaeda plots to kill her. But she also had enemies in other quarters including among the powerful intelligence services and some allies of Musharraf.

(Additional reporting by Kamran Haider, Zeeshan Haider and Robert Birsel; writing by Myra MacDonald)

Re: Pakistan on brink of civil war

so are the likes of amin faheem, raja pervaiz ashraf and sherry rehman going to launch a guerilla war against the pakistani army?

Re: Pakistan on brink of civil war

Well I suppose these sort of articles are very disturbing. People who are living in Pak see the situation quite different. There will be no civil war. I can promise that.

Re: Pakistan on brink of civil war

Lets hope thats true, but there are major riots going on all across the Sindh. Banks, cars, buses, business, factories are all going up in the flames. :(

Re: Pakistan on brink of civil war

Shamraz Khan,

Is this not all over Pakistan?

Re: Pakistan on brink of civil war

"Unrest in Pakistan is eroding the market sentiment dramatically as Pakistan, unlike North Korea or Iran, is known to really have nuclear weapons," said Koichi Ogawa, chief portfolio manager at Daiwa SB Investments.

Now ppl should know what the real plan behind Kargil war and 99 coup was. Follow the series of events occured since May 1998. I think even a blind man can see the systematic destablization of the country which from the surface looked to be emerging as progressive. The people and political process is crushed to frustrate masses, masking the real destruction with cell phones, flyovers and leased cars. The GHQ has become General's Hell Quarter, really.

Re: Pakistan on brink of civil war

Around 30 people have been killed mostly in Sindh. One person was killed in Lahore, and prices of everything are going up. I talked to my dad and bro. They're stuck in Islamabad after they got back from Haaj.

I think army has been called out in Hyderabad. Maybe someone from Karachi/Hyderabad can gives us 1s hand report?

Re: Pakistan on brink of civil war

ppl of pakistan are very united compare to other countries. Taking Pakistan to civil war is an uphill task.
But our mush is true soldier he would do it on any cost.

Re: Pakistan on brink of civil war

Yes there are riots going on. Yes there are people dying and yes there as been some violations around ppp supportive areas. But there are enough places where nothing at all has happened. ANd we will see a decline in number of riots in some days soon. INshallah.

Re: Pakistan on brink of civil war

civil unrest is ofcourse the worst thing that can happen
internally, in a country.
but for others to make these predictions and create a situation in which their sorcery is going to become a self fulfilled prophesy and for the natives to listen to this, is an even greater point of no return.

that said, killings, torturing and ignorant mindless andaimless destruction of properties and life in the country can be stopped if all people stop doing what they are doing and head on, take any interference that is to come from outside of the country.

Re: Pakistan on brink of civil war

no threat of civil war! the predictions have been proved wrong, alhumdollilah.

Re: Pakistan on brink of civil war

^thanks, Minerva.
people simply jump the guns, without confirming the heresay.

Re: Pakistan on brink of civil war

Why are people quoting news from western media, they are mentioning civil war in Iraq for the last 3 years but we don't see it.

we have plenty of our own news chennels to follow and not listen to western properganda

Re: Pakistan on brink of civil war

Right now, situation is under control, i believe rangers can handle it easily. Still we have backup as strong army. But the things which i am worrying are.

Prices are going up at 100miles speed, shortage of everything.
Petroleum reserves are also left for few days.
Anarchy is almost everywhere in Pakistan. Atleast its crossing red line in sindh & nwfp.
Americans can go for adventure against our nuclear assets.
Red alert on borders with India (why???)

I talk with alot of people in Pakistan, they says they never saw situation this bad in the history of Pakistan. May ALLAH save us. Just pray, and show unity. If even someone slap you, take it for Pakistan. Lets pass this time with courage.

Re: Pakistan on brink of civil war

^ we are not going on a war cuz west want to see it.

Re: Pakistan on brink of civil war

That 'Australian' newspaper is one of the most consistently anti-Pakistani pro-neo cons newspapers around, so I don't give what they say much credence.

The violence is almost entirely restricted to Sindh province, and things are much, much calmer in the other three provinces. Inshallah, things will simmer down in the coming days, as I am sure the leaders in Sindh will be able to bring things under control. They don't want to see chaos and destruction in their home province, let alone confrontation with the central authorities. It's not in their own interests for that to happen.

Pakistan has been through much worse before and survived, and it will again!

Re: Pakistan on brink of civil war

I guarntee u situation will be calm in few days. Our people are emotional and once they cool down, things will be ok...Innshallah

Re: Pakistan on brink of civil war

inshallah!