Pak does not trust US with its N-weapons
The Times of India, New Delhi, Nov. 05, 2001.
By Tony Allen-Mills
WASHINGTON: fears of fundamentalist upheaval in Pakistan have aroused concerns in Washington that part or all of Islamabad’s arsenal of nuclear weapons may have to be moved to China for safekeeping from foreign attack. The prospect that loose warheads might be loaded onto helicopters or moved around a region foaming with fundamentalist turmoil is adding to fears in Washington that the war in Afghanistan might provoke a nuclear crisis.
In a bid to defuse concern, US officials are understood to have offered Pakistan high-tech assistance to improve the security of missile vaults and the multiple-code custody arrangements that theoretically prevent rogue missile launches.
The issue was discussed by US secretary of state Colin Powell during his recent visit to Pakistan. A State Department official said last week Washington was “confident that Pakistan is taking steps to assure the safety of these (nuclear) assets”. But other American sources said Pakistan was reluctant to accept US technology for fear that it might be bugged by the CIA in order to establish the where- abouts of warheads.
The threat to weapons widely regarded as the Pakistan military’s “crown jewels” has forced Islamabad to consider what one American expert described as the “ultimate worst-case scenario” of removing warheads to China, Pakistan’s closest strategic ally.
China’s nuclear relations with Pakistan have long been the focus of controversy. Chinese
scientists are believed to have played a key role in developing Pakistan’s nuclear programme in the early 1980s. The two countries share a mistrust of India, which has also developed nuclear weapons.
In the 1990s relations between Beijing and Washington were strained when American officials discovered that China had supplied Pakistan with magnetic components used in enriching uranium, a material used in warheads. US experts believe that Pakistan possesses between 30 and 50 warheads. Islamabad has also developed facilities for making weapons-grade plutonium.
The precise locations of Pakistan’s nuclear weapons are highly secret. Several US sources said last week that senior Pakistani officers had been forced to consider a range of scenarios, from thefts of weapon materials to US bombing raids on nuclear facilities. The arrest in Pakistan of three nuclear scientists with alleged Taliban sympathies heightened concern that bomb-making secrets may have leaked to Afghanistan.
But even under extreme duress, several US sources said, many elements of he Pakistani military would resi surrendering custody of their warheads to China.
The risks of any deal with China are obvious. China is certain to be deeply wary of being linked to fundamentalist conflict. Yet American experts believe that Beijing represents the only haven that Pakistan would dare to trust.
http://biiss.org/nuclear/Nov2001/51.htm
Old news but the point of this thread was that would you trust USA with Pakistans N-weapons?