Martial Races of sub-continent

Re: Martial Races of sub-continent

In respect of Arabs, religion lead them away from internal conflicts. Islam didn’t actively teach to attack for purposes of expansion, but Arab nature and psyche did raids and conquests (which is now defended by some historians as wars in the name of Islam). Factually, neither Muslim conquest of Sindh nor Spain were religiously motivated.

Sikh - Pashtun rivalry took place when Mughals got weaker. I think prior to Ranjeet Singh, there might not be fights between Sikhs and Pashtuns. Till Mughal era (upto Auranghzeb), Sikhs were mainly in defensive position and after that during Ranjeet Singh’s era its about expanding Punjab / Khalsa Raj (don’t know what they exactly called it).