Re: Do you start the fast at the beginning of Fajr
Peace TabuB
I’ll explain this for you in the best way I can … from the way you posted I can see where the problems are …
- Imsak = First Light - Also called the “False Dawn” - white thread of dawn - light goes vertically upwards
- Subh Saadiq = “True Dawn” - light spills over the horizon …
- TulootuShams or Ashrooq’ = “Sunrise”
Now Fajr Starts at Subh Saadiq - however people disagree about when Subh Saadiq happens relative to the position of the sun … some say 15 degrees below … but I don’t agree with this … it is more like 17 degrees below …
Imsak happens before Subh Saadiq and some say this happens at 17.5 degrees and this generally true but to exact it is 17.8 degrees below …
Because of one hadith which says that Sahur ends when Fajr starts some people say that Subh Saadiq is also when we stop eating … but other hadith and scholars say otherwise - they say that Sahur is related to a time earlier … which is at False Dawn - Or Imsak … Generally the observation from first light to second light takes normally between 5 - 15 minutes … (but only if you consider second light to be 17 degrees and not 15 degrees)
Some translations are saying “the light of sunrise” - this is a mistranslation - it should be “the light of dawn” sunrise is when the sun is already above the horizon … and fajr is qaza already at sunrise. So how can we be allowed to eat during fajr time until sunrise?
Further problems are raised when Subh Saadiq never happens or due to the longer days the sun takes longer to come up and hence the time difference between Subh Saadiq and Imsak will also be more pronounced …