sholay it seems like u got alot of free time
http://www3.pak.org/gupshup/smilies/smile.gif
but here u go:
QUESTION:
What are the sources of shiah hadiths (by hadith, I mean the words of the
Holy Prophet [p.b.u.h] and not our Imams [a.s]), and how authentic are they
compared to the sunni sihah-e-sittah? Also, if they were compiled during the
same (around about) era then what makes them more authentic?
ANSWER:
With the Shiah Ithna-Asheri Muslims Hadith is what has been said, done and tacitly appoved by the Holy Prophet (s), the Twelve Imams (a) and (for some scholars) Bibi Fatima al-Zahra (a). Imam Jafar al-Sadiq (a) has said,
"My words (hadeeth) are the words of my father, and the words of my father
are the words of my grandfather, and the words of my grandfather are the
words of al-Hasan and the words of al-Husayn, and their words are the words
of Ameer al-Mu’mineen (a), and the words of Ameer al-Mu’mineen are the words of
the Prophet of Allah (s) and the words of the Prophet are the sayings (qawl) of
Allah, the Mighty and the Magnificence (Al-Kafi, Book 2, Hadith 155-14.)
As for the sources of our Hadith, including those attributed to the Holy
Prophet(s), the following three sets of books are normally referred to:
A. Al-Kutub al-Arba’ (the four cannonical books)-
- Al-Kaafi by Abu Ja
far Muhammad ibn Yaqun al-Kulayni (d. AH 329/941
CE). - Man laa Yahduaruh al-faqeeh by Abu Ja
far Muhammad b.Ali al-Babuwayh
popularly known as Shaykh al-Saduq (d.381/991-2).
3.& 4. Tahdheeb al-ahkam and Al-Istibsaar, both by Abu Jafar Muhammad b.Hasan b.Ali al-Toosi. He was also known as Shaykha al-Taaifah
(d. 460/1067).
B. The later four books
- Al-Wafi by Mulla Mohsin Fayd al-Kaashaani (d.1091/1680)
- Wasaa’il al-Shi
ah by Shaykh Muhammad b. Hasan al-Hurr al-Aamili
(d.1104/1693). - Bihaar al-Anwaar by `Allamah Muhammad Baqir b. Muhammad al-Taqi
al-Majlisi (d. 1110/1699). - Mustadrak al-Wasaa’il by Shaykh Husayn al-Noori (d.1320/?).
c. The two special compilations
-
Nahj al-Balagha being a collection of sermons, writings and maxims of Imam
`Ali b. Abi Talib and compiled by Sharif al-Radi (d.406/1015). -
Al-Saheefa al-Sajjadiyyah containing du
as and munajat from ImamAli
Zayn al-`Abidin (a).Unlike the Sunni Muslims, none of our books is considered by our scholars
as Sahih (authentic) in its entirety. Our scholars when making use of these
hadith, especially when arriving to a juristic ruling (fatwa), study the
authenticity of each individual hadith, employing the elaborate rules prescribed
in the science of Hadith. One important principle in asserting the validity of a
hadith is that it should conform with the Holy Qur’an.
we believe in Quran more then u and ur munafiq sahabs ..got it watcher
[This message has been edited by Sheraz CT (edited June 01, 2001).]