15 years of war on terror

Re: 15 years of war on terror

Bhutto had started arming the jehadis in 75, and Benazir completed the experiment under the able leadership of Naseer ullah Babar by combining militant groups and forming what we know today as Taliban.

Gulbuddin Hekmatyar: From Holy Warrior to Wanted Terrorist | The Jamestown Foundation

In 1974, when King Zahir Shah’s government was overthrown by the king’s cousin, Daoud Khan, in a military coup, Hekmatyar was freed from prison. He then left the country and took refuge in Pakistan’s bordering city of Peshawar together with Burhanuddin Rabbani, Qazi Muhammad Amin Waqad and other jihadi leaders. The radical leaders continued to work as members of the Muslim Youths Movement; they later, however, divided into various factions and parties.
Strongly backed by the Pakistani government of Prime Minister Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto, Hekmatyar established Hezb-e-Islami Afghanistan in 1976. Later in 1979, another clash between Hekmatyar and jihadi leader Mawlawi Khalis evenly divided Hezb-e-Islami into two factions. Khalis established another faction called Hezb-e-Islami’s Khalis faction.