Syria has accepted a United Nations peace proposal calling for a ceasefire, international envoy Kofi Annan said on Tuesday amid reports Assad’s troops have enterted Lebanon and clashed with rebels hiding there.
On a two-day visit to Beijing, Annan told Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao that he faced a long and difficult task in his mission to end fighting in Syria, but global cooperation with China and other countries was the only way to do it.
“I indicated that I had received a response from the Syrian government and will be making it public today, which is positive, and we hope to work with them to translate it into action,” Annan told reporters in Beijing after meeting Wen.
“I have a six-point plan which the Security Council has endorsed, dealing with issues of political discussions, withdrawal of heavy weapons and troops from population centers, humanitarian assistance being allowed in unimpeded, release of prisoners, freedom of movement and access to journalists to go in and out,” he said. “So we will need to see how we move ahead and implement this agreement that they have accepted.”
Meanwhile, Syrian troops advanced into north Lebanon on Tuesday, destroying farm buildings and clashing with Syrian rebels who had taken refuge there, residents told Reuters.
“More than 35 Syrian soldiers came across the border and started to destroy houses,” said Abu Ahmed, 63, a resident of the rural mountain area of al-Qaa.
Another resident told Reuters that the soldiers, some traveling in armored personnel vehicles, fired rocket-propelled grenades and exchanged heavy machine-gun fire with rebels.
Regional English-language news channel Al-Jazeera has previously reported an escalation in tensions along the border. It said residents claimed the Syrian military planted landmines close to inhabited areas while, in early October, a Syrian army tank reportedly fired shells at Lebanese military targets inside Lebanon’s borders.
Annan called for Beijing’s support and advice, according to a pool report.
“And I know you’ve already been helpful but this is going to be a long difficult task and I am sure that together we can make a difference,” Annan told Wen.
Annan’s trip to China followed a similar one in Russia, where he asked Moscow to back his mission to end fighting in Syria.
Russia and China have shielded Assad from U.N. Security Council condemnation by vetoing two Western-backed resolutions over the bloodshed, but approved a Security Council statement this week endorsing Annan’s mission.
However, Russian President Dmitry Medvedev said Syrian people, not foreign powers, should decide their own fate.
Russia has said Annan has its full support and that his mission could be the last chance to avoid a protracted and bloody civil war but would need more time.
“I would like the decision on the fate of the Syrian state, society, political system and people to be taken not by the respected leaders of world powers, even by those acting in good faith, but by the Syrian people themselves, by all the levels of the Syrian society,” Medvedev said at the end of a nuclear security summit in Seoul.
*Reuters *