Re: Rulings about the 15th of Sha3baan
Wa’alikumuSalam UmmAbdullaah
In my previous post I asked if you can provide valid proof that the majority of scholars call it mawdoo’ then you may have a point. Let’s start here. Until that point there is a potential Sunnah that is being ignored.
And you answered “Majority of ahadeeth ulamaa’ have graded many ahadeeth mentioning the virtues or ibaadah on 15th shabaan as mawdoo’.” You gave me only one book to read and listed …
Shaykh bin Baaz (his long fatwa about these ahadeeth is there in ebooks),
shaykh uthaymeen
shaykh Jibreen
Shaykh Ghudayyan
Shaykh Ibraheem Al As-Shaykh
Ibn al-Jawzi in his book al-Mawdoo’aat
Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyyah
Abu Shaamah al-Shaafa’i.
Shaykh al-Islam [Ibn Taymiyah] narrated that there was consensus on the fact that they are false, in Majmoo’ al-Fataawa, 28/138.
You also said that in the case of da’eef hadith we have to use certain rules … as per this link …Our attitude concerning da’eef (weak) ahaadeeth which speak of good deeds - Islam Question & Answer
Before I answer please see these:
**Imam Suyuti **says: As for the night of mid-Shaban, it has great merit and it is desirable (mustahabb) to spend part of it in supererogatory worship. [Haqiqat al-sunna wa al-bida aw al-amr bi al-ittibawa al-nahian al-ibtida Page No. 58]
I say: This hadith is missing the Companion in its chain, and is a “Good Hadith”. Bayhaqi in Shu`ab al-iman Volume 003: Hadith Number 3835]
**Imam Shafi’i **write:
و بلغنا أنه كان يقال إن الرعاء يستجاب في خمس في ليال في ليلة جمعة و ليلة الأضحى و ليلة الفطر و اول ليلة من رجب و ليلة النصف من شعبان
Translation: Of the narrations that have reached us, verily, dua is accepted on five nights: the night of Juma’, the night of E’id Al-Adha, the night of E’id Al-Fitr, the first night of Rajab, and the 15th night of Shabaan”. [al-Umm, Volume 001, Page No. 231]
Imam Shurunbulali Hanafi writes:
وندب احياء ليالي العشر الاخبر من رمضان واحياء ليلتي العيدين وليالي عشر زي الحجة وليلة النصف من شعبان
Translation: It is desirable to revive the last ten nights of Ramadan, two nights of Eidain (Eid ul-Fitr and Eid ul-Adha), ten nights of Zil Hijjah, and the 15th night of Sha`ban. [Noorul Eidhah Page No. 63]
Shaikh Abu-Ishaq Ibrahim Al-Hanbali writes:
ويستحب احيا مابين العشانين الخبر قال جماعة و ليلة عاشورا وليلة اول رجب وليلة نصف شعبان
Translation: It is desirable to revive the time (with salat and ibadah) between the two E’sha’s (Maghrib and E’sha) because of the ahaadith. Many scholars say: Similarly with the night of Ashura, the first night of Rajab, and the 15th night of Sha`ban. [Al-Mubdi Volume 002, Page No. 27]
Sheikh Mansoor Bahoti Hanbali writes:
واما ليلة النصف من شعبان ففيها فضل وكان في السلف من يصلي فيها الاجتماح فيها لا حيانهافي المساجد بدعة اه وفئ استحباب قيامها اي ليلة النصف من شعبان مافئ احياء ليلة العيد
Translation: As for the 15th night of Shaban, it is a night of virtue. Some of the salaf prayed the whole night, although establishing congregational prayers (on this night) is good innovation. And the reward of ibadah on "the 15th night of Shaban" is the same as the reward of ibadah on the night of E’id. [Kash-shaful Qina, Volume 001: Page No. 444]
Mubarakpuri (Salafi scholer) writes:
اعلم أنه قد ورد في فضيلة ليلة النصف من شعبان عدة أحاديث مجموعها يدل على أن لها أصلا
Translation: You should know that a sufficient number of hadith has been narrated confirming “the virtues of the 15th night of Sha`ban”. All these ahaadith prove that it has a basis.
After relating many Ahadith about the importance of this night he says:
فهذه الأحاديث بمجموعها حجة على من زعم أنه لم يثبت في فضيلة ليلة النصف من شعبان شيء والله تعالى أعلم
Translation: The sum of all these ahadith is strong evidence against the one “who thinks there is no proof” of the virtue of the 15th night of Sha`ban" and Allah knows best. [Tuhfatul Ahwadhi Volume 003: Page. 365-367]
**
Ibn-Taimiyyah** was asked about of the 15th night of Sha’ban. He replied:
اما ليلة النصف روئ فئ فضلهااحاديث واثار ونقل عن طانفتهمن السلف انهم كانوايصلون فيها فصلاة الرجل فيها وحده وقد تقدمه فيه سلف فيه حجته فلا ينكرمثل هزا
Translation: As for the 15th night of Shabaan, there are many narrations and Athar (quotes from the Sahabah) regarding its virtue. It has been reported of the salaf that they prayed in this night. Therefore, praying alone on this night, having precedence in the salaf, is sufficient evidence and something of this kind surely cannot be denied.
At another occasion, Ibn-Taimiyyah was asked the same question and he replied:
وسنل عن صلاة نصف شعبان فاجاب ازا صلئ الانسان ليلة النصف وحده اوفئ جماعته خاصته كما كان يفل جماعته خاصته كما كان يفعل طوانف من السلف فهواحسن
Translation: If one prays on this night alone or in a select company of people as many groups amongst the salaf did, “then it is good”. [Fatawa Ibn Taimiyyah Volume 23, Page 131-132]
Now one my scholarly references is also in your list … on this matter we can’t both be right … What I will do now is read through that link that you gave me to see if they all declared the hadith mawdoo’ … and if so … there are other hadith around this matter and by declaring one hadith mawdoo’ it does not make the whole matter of the celebration of the night mawdoo’ … however there is clear difference of opinion … but I would like to make a stand here …
I do not believe the majority of the scholars say that the virtue of 15th of sha’baan is baseless and fabricated … I think you may need to revise that opinion.