Playing Balochistan in Sindh

Not only playing Balochistan but also playing former East Pakistan now Bangladesh. What Nawaz Sharif has done to stop this genocide of Sindhis? Shame on Sindh PPP. We don’t want fraud marka Bhutto and Zardari they can go to hell. I want to know where are human rights organizations? Where are those fraud people who shaded crocodile tears on deaths of children in Thar for wrong reasons? Why we need such Pakistan to exist? Can someone please tell poor Sindhis what is their fault? Why young Sindhis are being killed who only ask for their rights to live free like Punjabis in Punjab?

Playing Balochistan in Sindh | TNS - The News on Sunday

Naseer Memon November 30, 2014

A spate of abductions and killings of political workers in Sindh can lead to explosive consequences
Playing Balochistan in Sindh

Conflicts within multi-national federations are ubiquitous particularly in the post-colonial states which carry the baggage of artificially induced stream of conflicts during the centuries-long colonial divide-and-rule regimes. Third world states inherited a mosaic of socio-cultural diversity that had been competing against crumbs of resources and meager political power controlled by oppressive state structures.

Colonial masters left behind amalgams of occupied territories that were engineered to create unnatural states to fulfill their colonial needs stemming from their economic and political avarice. South Asia is mired in conflicts in the post-colonial era.

In most of the South Asian countries dominant groups have been exploiting the others through administrative and muscle power. Propensity to establish hegemony over weaker groups resulted in protracted conflicts and civil wars. As a corollary, history of these juvenile states is riddled with genocides, forced disappearances, torture, abductions, rapes and crimes against citizens.

Fratricide through extrajudicial killings and massacres is not new to the third world states where post-colonial atrocious regimes have replaced exploitative colonial state structures. Pakistan too has a blood stained history of pogroms that has taken toll of millions of compatriots.

**Former East Pakistan, Balochistan, Sindh and FATA had been repeatedly subjected to atrocities at different stages. National interest and religion have been used to mask these brazen violations of constitution, international obligations and principles of human rights. Sizzling Balochistan has been at the boiling point for many years.
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**Recently, a similar spate of abduction and killings of political workers has been unleashed in Sindh. Young political activists are abducted in Balochistan-styled action, not produced in any court and their lacerated bodies are dumped at desolated places. All laws of the land, international agreements and fundamentals of human rights are brazenly trampled.
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**The constitution of Pakistan unambiguously recognizes right to life. Article 4, Clause 2 (a) reads “no action detrimental to the life, liberty, body, reputation or property of any person shall be taken except in accordance with law”. Similarly Article 9 reads “no person shall be deprived of life or liberty, save in accordance with law”. Article 3 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights says “everyone has the right to life, liberty and security of person”.
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**Pakistan is also a party to International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. Article 6 of the Covenant says “every human being has the inherent right to life. This right shall be protected by law. No one shall be arbitrarily deprived of his life.”
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**Pakistan, as a state, is obligated to respect all these commitments made before the international community. Constitution is the most sacred promise of a state with its citizens. When citizens break constitution they become liable to legal repercussions. However, the problem becomes intractable when a state breaches this promise with its citizens.
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Pakistan’s original promise with its citizens was the Lahore Resolution of 1940, which unambiguously recognised autonomous states to be the federating units of the new country. The commitment was, however, revoked even before the country came into being. Ethos of federation were vandalised since inception.

East Bengal became the first casualty. In a fit to subdue east Bengal through brinkmanship, its constitutional and democratic rights were denied. The journey of insanity that commenced with denial of their language and economic rights attained new zenith by denying their constitutional right to rule in 1970-71. It culminated into the barbarity of unimaginable proportions.

**Creation of Bangladesh not only marked an ignoble chapter of national history but also left deep scars on the incognito two-nation theory. The tragic episode reiterated the fact that when a state betrays its citizens, the bond cannot survive any longer. Whereas the constitution of Pakistan demands loyalty from citizens, it does not reciprocate by respecting citizens’ constitutional rights. Massacre of 1971 not only resulted in secession of Bangladesh but it also cultivated a deep rooted resentment and mistrust among the remaining federating units.

The guardians of the state, however, remained too intransigent to learn from the fatal blunder that deprived the country of its half. Not only their ossification refused to learn from the past, they obstinately repeated it in Balochistan. The restive province is not only plunged into a complete chaos but also has invited rebuke of international community due to heinous violations of human rights.

Killings in Balochistan are being echoed on national and international forums. Insensitive to the grave damage, the sublime gun masters have now barreled towards Sindh, where movement of political rights has so far remained non-violent. Since anti-One Unit movement, nationalist movement of Sindh has remained equable, mature and peaceful. One can have ideological differences with any Sindhi nationalist party, yet it is a recognized fact that they have never resorted to any armed struggle.

GM Syed, who was the founder of Sindhi nationalist movement after partition, was a fervent protagonist of peaceful political means to achieve economic and political rights of Sindh. Millions of non-Sindhis living in Sindh have gradually morphed into Sindhi cultural identity because of a strong cultural magnet of Sindh. In recent years, some sporadic incidents of low intensity incidents started occurring when railway tracks were blown up in parts of Sindh. This, however, had not created any insurgency like situation.

A nationalist outfit was purported to be involved in these incidents. Jeay Sindh Mutahida Mahaz aka JSMM was subsequently proscribed and a witch-hunt spree was unleashed. The situation, however, started taking an ominous turn when leaders and workers of the party were frequently abducted and their brutally tortured bodies started surfacing.

The perpetrators of the ramped up killings do not realise the ramifications of these acts. Such tactics have already bled Balochistan where violence has gone haywire in the wake of kill-and-dump policy. Repeating this grossly flawed approach in Sindh will create a microcosm of Balochistan and bring a bitter harvest. It will incite youth to retaliate with violence that will perpetuate ferocious cycle of bloodshed. Despicable violation of merit and fear of a bleak future have already heaped dejection on educated youth.

A rapidly urbanising middle class society of rural Sindh aspires for a rightful share in mainstream politics and development. Eighteenth constitutional amendment addressed some of the lacunas to provide more administrative and financial autonomy to provinces. However, centralist minded bureaucracy and parochial political parasites are not letting it function smoothly.

A poorly performing provincial government has further mounted frustration among Sindhi youth. The government of Sindh has vandalised all norms of merit and corruption has humbled all past records. Youth without a promised future can potentially drift towards extreme avenues. Sprinkling fuel on fire by subjecting them to torture, humiliation and extermination will lead towards a Balochistan-like situation.

The country is already teetering on the brink due to numerous internal and external challenges. Inexorable extremism and violence of all kinds has gripped the country. Regional complexion is going through major changes with phenomenal impact on our future. Faith based extremism has ruined the country and tainted its image in the international fraternity. All these circumstances demand sanity in the ranks.

It is intriguing that religious and sectarian proscribed groups operate with impunity but political workers struggling for their rights are treated like terrorists. Repeating madcap experiments of Balochistan in Sindh will only stoke another conflagration. Brutal killings of young political workers can have explosive consequences and earn more ignominy for the country.

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Re: Playing Balochistan in Sindh

People of Pakistan will never be free as long as the murderous ISI and agencies are under control.

Re: Playing Balochistan in Sindh

^^^Agreed. But what is the role of PM and President of Pakistan? What is the role of PPP in stopping this genocide of poor rural Sindhis?

Re: Playing Balochistan in Sindh

let democracy get a firm hold. you need a few successive transfers of governments through elections...the bad and corrupt practices will be weeded out, iA.

in the meantime, the awaam must be awake and tell their leaders to either straighten up or lose next election. they must be watching the performance and results. no biraadaari and or party votes...vote purely on merits.

good luck guys! :)

Re: Playing Balochistan in Sindh

PPP is going to stop the ISI/agencies killings?

Have u forgotten history?

Re: Playing Balochistan in Sindh

Well said!

Re: Playing Balochistan in Sindh

The fact remains that PPP itself is ruling the province. They have not raised this issue anywhere let alone trying to do anything about it. I'd remind you guys that killing and dumping increased in balochistan too during the past five years.

Re: Playing Balochistan in Sindh

How many of such instances have occurred in Punjab or KPK?

Agreed .. And good post :k:

Re: Playing Balochistan in Sindh

Federal govt should give rights to Baluchistan too. It is also a part of our country.

Re: Playing Balochistan in Sindh

Government has to address this explosive situation. Otherwise another Bangladesh is in making.

Interior of Sindh shut for third consecutive day over killings - Newspaper - DAWN.COM

Protesting nationalist workers block a road with burning tyres at Hyder Chowk in Hyderabad on Monday.—Dawn

HYDERABAD: The interior of Sindh was hit by another shutterdown for a third consecutive day as various groups of nationalists continued street protests over ‘enforced disappearances’ of their activists and killing of several of them over the past couple of weeks.

The call for a strike on Monday was given by proscribed nationalist group, the Jeay Sindh Muttahida Mahaz (JSMM), and supported by Jeay Sindh Qaumi Mahaz (JSQM), Sindh Bachayo Committee (SBC), Qaumi Awami Tehreek (QAT) and a number of other nationalist groups. They included the Saturday assassination of Jamiat Ulema-i-Islam-Fazl (JUI-F) leader Dr Khalid Mehmood Soomro in the cause of their protest.

**In Hyderabad division, a complete strike was observed in Qasimabad, Tandojam, Tando Allahyar, Tando Mohammad Khan, Hala Bhitshah and Matiari where protesters took to the streets, placed burning tyres in the middle of thoroughfares and held demonstrations against the killing of Dr Soomro and dumping of the bodies of several victims of ‘enforced disappearance’ who belonged to different nationalist groups.
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Hyderabad city and Latifabad remained largely unaffected by the strike call.

Dr Dodo Mehri, Dr Niaz Kalani, Khalid Dhamrah and other leaders led protest rallies and sit-ins held by activists of their respective parties.

Joint rallies by nationalist parties and groups were also taken out in almost all big and small towns of Sindh to condemn what was described as ‘custodial killing’ of nationalist activists.

A complete shutterdown was also observed in almost all cities and towns of Mirpurkhas, Thatta, Sujawal, Larkana, Sukkur, Ghotki, Kandhkot-Khasmore, Jacobabad, Khairpur, Shikarpur, Shaheed Benazirabad, Naushahro Feroze, Dadu, Badin, Mithi and Umerkot districts, where rallies and demonstrations were held to condemn the assassination of Dr Soomro by terrorists and killing of many Sindhi nationalist activists allegedly by security agencies.

Published in Dawn, December 2nd, 2014


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Re: Playing Balochistan in Sindh

Does PPP represent Sindh? In what way?

Re: Playing Balochistan in Sindh

Two bodies of ‘missing’ JSMM activists found

HYDERABAD: Two more bodies of activists of the banned Jeay Sindh Muttahida Mahaz were found near a link road within the jurisdiction of the Nooriabad police station late on Sunday night.

The bodies — identified as those of Sarvech Pirzado, 24, and Wajid Langah, 25 — were taken to Liaquat University Hospital city branch where autopsy was conducted on them. The bodies had a single bullet wound each through the skull.

Jamshoro SSP Naeem Shaikh said the bodies had apparently been thrown about 18 to 24 hours before they were found by police.

Langah had gone missing in Karachi on Aug 13 within the jurisdiction of the Steel Town police station, said his brother, Abid, who said he did not know his brother was associated with the JSMM. He used to run a shop in the Pipri area, he added.

Prizado went missing on Sept 11 in Saddar, Karachi. His mother had filed a petition in the Sindh High Court, seeking recovery of her son who, she claimed, had quit the JSMM long ago.

Published in Dawn, December 2nd, 2014

Re: Playing Balochistan in Sindh

Analysis: Sindhi nationalists stand divided - Pakistan - DAWN.COM

OVER the past few days, there has been an uptick in the number of bodies found in different parts of Sindh and Balochistan of men reportedly belonging to Sindhi nationalist groups. They had earlier been picked up by unidentified individuals.

Yet despite these grim discoveries and the overall poor state of governance in Sindh, nationalist groups remain as divided as ever, with some opting to shun the political process in favour of violent struggle in reaction to alleged persecution from the security establishment.

Also read: Nationalists plan drive against IDPs entry into Sindh

The nationalists have been unable to fill the political vacuum in Sindh created by years of bad governance by the Pakistan People’s Party. For example during the 2010 ‘super flood’ and the recent drought in Thar, the nationalists were nowhere to be found. In the absence of a clear strategy the nationalist groups that emerged out of G.M. Syed’s Jeay Sindh Tehreek (JST) have been busy in issue-based politics. This has turned them into pressure groups, not effective political parties.
The genesis

The nationalist movement was launched in the 1950s to struggle against One Unit. After 1971’s Bangladesh debacle, G.M. Syed gave a new direction to nationalism and founded the JST in 1972 and presented the idea of Sindhudesh — a separate homeland for Sindhis.

Syed laid the ideological basis for his movement but did not concentrate on organisation and political training of his party’s cadres. As a result, the movement became divided into three groups within Syed’s lifetime. Now there are nearly a dozen groups all laying claim to the Jeay Sindh mantle.

A Marxist activist in the Jeay Sindh camp, Dr Arbab Khuhawar, was the first to part ways with Syed, saying the nationalist movement should have a socialist orientation. Khuhawar formed the Sindh Watan Dost Party, based on socialist ideology, in 1979. His party played an active role in the 1983 Movement for the Restoration of Democracy but eventually disappeared from the political scene.

Two currents were simultaneously working in the JST, one led by Dr Hameeda Khuhro and another by Abdul Wahid Arisar. The one led by Dr Khuhro was dominated by feudals, while Arisar and others came from the working or middle class, who had read extensively on socialism and national liberation movements and wanted to make the JST a party of the common man. The other faction, Jeay Sindh Mahaz (JSM), was further divided into two groups led by Bashir Khan Qureshi and Arisar in the early nineties.

Syed died in 1995. His death brought all factions of the JST under one umbrella and the Jeay Sindh Supreme Council was formed. However, a faction led by Khaliq Junejo did not join this merger and continued to work under the banner of the JSM.

Later, groups led by Arisar and Qureshi formed the Jeay Sindh Qaumi Mahaz (JSQM). This unity continued for five years, with Arisar and Qureshi parting ways in 1999. The point of difference, apart from other things, was Arisar’s soft corner for an organisation working for Mohajirs, or Sindh’s Urdu-speaking settlers.

Among the Jeay Sindh factions, the JSQM became popular over the years. Qureshi hailed from Naudero, and in his student years was an active member of the Jeay Sindh Students Federation (JSSF) at the Sindh Agriculture University in Tando Jam. His understanding of local politics did not come from the study of political literature, but from his frequent travels to every nook and corner of the province. He organised large public meetings and ‘long marches’ to Karachi, thus succeeding in mobilising a section of Sindhi society.

Crucially, he was able to shift the centre of nationalist politics from Hyderabad to Karachi. His death under mysterious circumstances in April 2012 and later the death of his brother Maqsood, who was made his successor in the party, diminished the group and consequently the nationalist movement.

The leadership of this faction has been handed over to Bashir’s son Sanaan, a young man who observers say lacks political training and experience. Mutilated bodies of its activists have recently been found in different parts of Sindh.

Though G.M. Syed opposed parliamentary politics after the 1970 elections, his family members did not disown the legislature. His sons Syed Imdad Mohammad Shah and Syed Amir Haider Shah were elected MPAs in 1985 and 1992, respectively. His grandson Syed Jalal Mahmood Shah has regularly been contesting elections since the 1990s and leads the Sindh United Party.
The militant path

Another group known as the Jeay Sindh Muttahida Mahaz (JSMM) believes in armed struggle. Though it is not that popular, during the last 10 years it has expanded its reach to universities. Bomb blasts attributed to the banned JSMM by the police have been reported at intervals in different parts of Sindh. News of its young activists disappearing and later their mutilated bodies being found in deserted places is being reported regularly.

The Sindh Taraqqi-pasand Party (STP) was formed by Dr Abdul Qadir Magsi in the early nineties when he differed on the Mohajir issue. In the beginning, the party believed in achieving its goals through armed struggle. Dr Magsi was critical of Syed’s strategy of boycotting parliamentary politics, stating that it caused loss to the nationalist movement. Dr Magsi hails from Thatta and began his political career when he was a student at the Liaquat Medical College; he gained popularity after the JSSF clashed with the New Sindhi Organisation, a students’ body of Punjabi settlers. Ethnic polarisation and strife in Sindh prevalent at the time further strengthened his popularity. This faction gained popularity due to its militant stance in the 1990s but over the years its fortunes have declined.

Know more: Qadir Magsi urges JSMM to give up armed struggle in Sindh

JSMM chief Shafi Burfat, previously an important STP figure, parted ways with Dr Magsi in 2000. The point of departure was Dr Magsi’s adopting of a soft line towards parliamentary politics. Burfat hails from Jangara Bajara, a hilly area near Sehwan Sharif. He is from the Burfat tribe, whose chieftain is Malik Asad Sikandar.

Two other factions led by Junejo and Arisar are also active but are busy in issue-based politics. According to observers, they are becoming irrelevant in practical politics. Arisar hails from Thar and studied in a seminary near Hyderabad. A man of literature and history, he tried linking the nationalist movement with a historical perspective.
Challenges ahead

According to a JSQM leader, “Many developments have taken place at the national and international levels over the past 25 years. There is now a middle-class section of Sindhi society with the province undergoing rapid urbanisation. A new narrative and strategy is needed for the changed circumstances.”

Dr Magsi says: “Ideologically and politically the nationalist movement is strong but organisationally it has become weak. Sindhi nationalists will gain importance once they prove their strength through the vote.”

Commentators add that Sindhi nationalists need to take into account that with increasing levels of unemployment, coupled with a relatively high literacy level in Sindh, a sense of deprivation is rising among Sindhis. Moreover, religious extremism and the recovery of mutilated bodies are creating the conditions for militancy, even among those in political circles and civil society who otherwise oppose violence.

Published in Dawn December 4th , 2014

Re: Playing Balochistan in Sindh

chalo kuch sharam to aai . Most probably ISI is involved in the cold blooded murders.

Qaim seeks federal probe into recoveries of Sindhi nationalists bodies - Pakistan - DAWN.COM

BHITSHAH: Chief Minister Sindh Syed Qaim Ali Shah on Tuesday said that his government has taken-up the “most sensitive issue” of the province – recoveries of dead bodies of Sindhi nationalists – with federal government demanding a probe be launched into the incidents.

He was speaking to media representatives after laying a floral wreath at the shrine of Shah Abdul Latif Bhitai on his 271st Urs celebrations here. His advisor on culture and tourism, Sharmila Farooqui, advisor Sarfaraz Rajar and others were present.

“It’s really a sensitive issue for Sindh. We have taken it up at the level of IGP [Sindh] and politically, too,” the CM told a questioner when he was reminded that trend of recovery of mutilated bodies of workers belonging to nationalist parties is developing fast on the pattern of Balochistan, where bodies of missing Baloch political activists are found.

Also read: Qadir Magsi urges JSMM to give up armed struggle in Sindh

A number of bodies of Sindhi nationalists mostly belonging to banned Jeay Sindh Muttahida Mahaz (JSMM), which is working for an independent ‘Sindhudesh’, are recovered in different parts of the province over the last few years.

It has caused anguish among civil society and nationalist parties that seek an end to this trend while arguing that if some Sindhi nationalist forces have different ideological point of views they should be engaged but ‘extra-judicial killings’ of young political activists could not be allowed.

CM Shah regretted that dead bodies of activists should not be found regardless of their association to any political party.

“I have taken it up with federal government and have written to it. I’ll write more on it,” he vowed while saying that law enforcers played a dominant role in combating terrorists and laid down their lives.

“We will try our level best that this trend [recovery of bodies of political activists] should come to an end. He pointed out that law enforcing agencies especially Rangers, who are assisting provincial government on its request to control law and order, have really worked hard to lay hands on terrorists.

Know more: Analysis: Sindhi nationalists stand divided

“Many [terrorists] are in jails where they tried to build a tunnel but their attempt was foiled by our forces. We lack expertise and we need modern weapons for our forces,” said Shah, adding that sophisticated weapons are being provided to law enforcers.

Earlier, people in large numbers converged at Bhitshah to participate in Urs celebrations. However, the shrine remained closed since morning today on account of CM Sindh’s visit. Devotees were allowed to visit the shrine after the chief minister left in the evening.

The CM Sindh told a questioner that some pending funds are released by federal government to Sindh after he took it up with federal finance minister. But, he continued, around Rs50 billion to Rs60 billion are yet to be released by the federal government.

He said that he would talk to legal experts in view of recent directive of the apex court on holding of local government elections.

“It’s a lengthy process. Delimitations are to be done and then you know people move courts against certain decisions of delimitations. Even in the past LG polls were held in phases,” he said.

The Supreme Court has directed Punjab and Sindh governments to complete legal process of holding LG elections by December 31.

The local government polls were last held in 2005 on non-party basis during former military rulers Gen (retd) Pervez Musharraf’s regime.

The Sindh government has enacted Sindh Local Government Act 2013. PPP and MQM – two major political forces in Sindh – differ over present LG law. MQM had boycotted 2001 non-party basis LG elections but participated in 2005, whereas PPP took part in both elections.