Pakistan has oldest, largest Buddhist sites

SOURCE - Gulf-News

Dr Min Hee Sik, a Buddhist scholar, has said that Pakistan has great potential to attract tourists, especially Buddhists, because it has the oldest and largest Buddhist sites in the world.

Dr Min was speaking at a news conference-cum-lecture arranged in the city yesterday on “The Origin of Mahayana Buddhism and Art”. He was accompanied by an author Esther Park and Prof Qammar Abbas and Prof Iqbal Chawala from the Punjab University.

Dr Min and Park have worked together on Buddhism and concluded that Mahayana Buddhism and the Buddhism art originated at Gandhara. Dr Min, who spoke in Korean, said the monk who spread Buddhism to Korea, China and Japan was born in Chota Lahore in Swabi and reached Korea in 384 AD via the silk route.

Dr Min and Park brought 80 head monks to Chota Lahore and other Buddism sites. They also made a documentary covering the entire Buddhist heritage sites in Pakistan, which were shown on Buddhist TV in Korea.

Dr Min has been giving lectures on the Gandhara Art and Pakistan at Buddhist institutes and on Korean television. Korean Buddhists previously believed that Buddhism originated in Nepal and India. “After the discovery, they are now keen to visit Pakistan,” Park said.

This is the first art delegation in Pakistan after terrorist attacks on the World Trade Centre. **“Since most of the Koreans are ignorant of Pakistan’s history, we have arranged a brief lecture on the history of Pakistan and the Mughal dynasty by two professors of the Punjab University”, a spokesman of the hotel said.

He said, “Park has been working to promote cultural ties between Korea and Pakistan and has organised several cultural exchanges and exhibitions of paintings by Pakistani artists in Seoul Korea. One such exhibition, titled ‘The Spirit of Asia’, was held on August 1 to 15”. **

Prof Abbas and Prof Chawala from the Punjab University said Buddhism had quite an impact on the local architecture.

Giving an example, they said domes in many tombs were taken from Buddhist stupas.

They said the most famous stupa was built in Gandhara. They said arches, lotus flowers and railings were also taken from the Buddhist architecture.

**They said the Punjab University would open a department of Buddhist and Gandhara studies and foreign students would also be admitted. **

A good read article! With this heritage discovery, Pakistan could attract Buddhist visitors from China, North Korea, Republic Korea, Japan and all over the world!

Nice to learn Punjab University has taken measurement for the study of Buddhist religion.

torists from over the world visit Taxila, which was one of the owrlds greatest cities. Ive heard Taxila housed the world's first university!

^^ that must be the Nalanda university, which was the Harvard of it's times, attracting students from all over the world.

yeah maybe. Karina do you have any info on what it was like? what courses etc they had, what kind of atmosphere it held. must've been an inetersting place in that age.

Pakistan has so much to offer to people all over the world. if only they can learn how to make good use of it.

[QUOTE]
*Originally posted by karina: *
^^ that must be the Nalanda university, which was the Harvard of it's times, attracting students from all over the world.
[/QUOTE]

wrong, its called the Taxila university. Many students from persia, centeral asia and India came to Taxila to study medicine, warfare, philosophy etc... In ca. 500 AD the white huns utterly destroyed the Gandhara civilization.

Nalanda university was in todays india and it was also much younger than the taxila university.

my dad taught at Taxila university for about 5 years.... off topic i know

its mainly an Engineering uni..

^ huh! your dad is how many centuries old?

Pakistan has a lot of ancient civilization stuff, we just don't have the money and the people to help preserve such places. Taxila, or as my mallu friend calls it "tayk-shila", was definitely a grand city of it's time.

I have graduated from Taxila university...maybe i know ur father...if u dont mind could u PM me the name and department in which he used to teach...

TOM Sawyer, I am 29 centuries old... :p anyways, the Taxila university which is thought to be the oldest university of the world is about 6-8 kms away from UET Taxila...

[QUOTE]
*Originally posted by sadzzz: *
my dad taught at Taxila university for about 5 years.... off topic i know

its mainly an Engineering uni..
[/QUOTE]

Isn't Taxila a western mutation of the revered "Dhakshasheel"?

Haris, both Taxila and Nalanda were Budhist universities so they probably had a monastic atmosphere. Nalanda is the worlds oldest university, and had students from Persia to China coming to study astrology, science, maths, languages and other things. Here’s a website of Nalanda- http://www.indiatouristoffice.com/East/nalanda.htm

One thing I wonder about - how did the students from so far enroll? Did they just walk and walk and expect to get admitted - and if they werent’ did they walk all the way back??