NFC metting: Punjab v/s The Rest

http://www.dawn.com/2004/03/25/ebr1.htm

The Sindh government is seriously considering not to participate in the last decisive meeting of the National Finance Commission being held at Quetta next Wednesday (March 31). The province feels that its voice for a just and fair distribution of national revenue is not finding any receptive ear either in Lahore or Islamabad.

A well-placed source in the Sindh government disclosed that Sindh Finance Minister Syed Sardar Ahmad had come back completely disappointed and frustrated from the last informal NFC meeting held on Saturday (March 20) at Islamabad where Punjab refused point blank to accept any principle of multiple criteria for the distribution of national resources.

Mr Ahmed attended the informal NFC meeting last Saturday at Islamabad where, according to the source, Punjab insisted on retaining population as the only basis of resources distribution.

NWFP has already made it clear that it would not accept any NFC formula that does include its share in hydel power profits. For all practical purposes, the NFC is heading towards a dead end that benefits Punjab only.

The Sindh assembly is also expected to take notice of the federal government’s decision. While a formal reaction of the Sindh government is still awaited. The big and small political parties in Sindh are expected to make the NFC award a big political issue.

The provinces were expected to give their audited accounts of octroi and zila tax collection to the Centre so that equal amount of compensation could be given to them from the 2.5 per cent GST. Punjab did not give any audited accounts and enjoyed the share much in excess of its actual collection of octroi and zila tax.

Shaukat Aziz has bet heavily on an angreement I think he'll pull every ace up his sleeve out to guarantee some sort of compromise.

Just to put things in perspective no Federal Finance resource distribution system which works.. follows the principle of population. It is usually multiple indicators and or poverty being the key driving factor.

Who do you guys think is behind this decision by Sindh? Is it PML(Q) or MQM?
I think it is MQM, because Sindh has an MQM governor for the first time.

I also think that what Sindh asked for is justifed in everyway. Resources should get allocated based on different factors. Population could be one of these factors, but it should not be the ONLY factor. Sindh should be given its due rights on the basis of it generating most money (about 68% of total).
It is wrong to take big chunk of money from Sindh and spend this money on developing northern parts of Punjab only (not even southern).

Obviously MQM, being an anti-establishment party has played a role in demanding for the rights of Sindh and other provinces. MQM is perhaps the only Pakistani aprty powerfull enough to get rights from the army.

Hopefully, Musharraf being a mohajir, it should be easier to show him the error of the govn't ways.

Very encouraging news. :k:

http://www.dawn.com/2004/03/31/nat12.htm

**NFC award to benefit Balochistan most: Tourism to be promoted in Gwadar - Aziz **

Balochistan will get maximum benefit in the next National Finance Commission award, says Federal Finance Minister Shaukat Aziz. He was speaking to leaders of the business community, bankers and members of the Balochistan Chambers of Commerce and Industry here on Tuesday. Mr Aziz said that President Musharraf and Prime Minister Jamali had called for accommodating maximum demands of the provinces in the next NFC award, making it more acceptable and realistic, adding that they had also called for improving their resource situation. Highlighting Balochistan’s potential in various sectors, including agriculture, oil, gas, mining, fisheries and tourism, the federal finance minister said the government was making efforts for attracting foreign investment in Balochistan. Focussing on providing better facilities at the Gwadar port, Shaukat Aziz said that transit shipment facility would be provided, enabling businessmen to keep their cargo there for onward shipment to the Gulf states.

The government, he said, was planning to spur tourism in Gwadar, attracting foreign tourists by providing maximum recreational facilities, adding that the Oman government would extend financial assistance in this regard. He reminded that the Chinese government is already helping Pakistan in developing the port. He said that the development of tourism would translate into provision of jobs to the local people. Shaukat Aziz said that bilateral trade between Pakistan and Afghanistan had increased by comparison with its trade with Iran, adding one could now spot Pakistani products in Kabul’s markets. He said that in the future, the country’s trade with Afghanistan would further improve. The government, he said, was trying to discourage smuggling through transit trade with Afghanistan, adding that X-ray scanning machines would be installed in Peshawar, Torkham, Chaman, Quetta and Karachi to check transit goods. He said that Pakistan would establish a link with Afghanistan and Central Asian states via Chaman, adding that work would soon start to lay a railway line between Chaman and Kandahar. Two surveys had been carried out in this connection, the federal finance minister said. Referring to the country’s economic recovery, Shaukat Aziz said that Pakistan’s economic position was more stable now than in the past, adding that soon the country would free itself from the clutches of the international monetary institutions.

Highlighting economic reforms undertaken by the government, Mr Aziz said job opportunities were being created with an improvement in the country’s economic conditions, adding it would help in eradicating poverty and under-development in provinces besides boosting trade and industrial activities. Agricultural production, he said, was increasing, adding Pakistan produced a record sugarcane crop while registering a nine per cent increase in its rice production. Pakistan’s industrial output, he said, had increased by 15 per cent while people were investing in textile, engineering, automobile and cement industries. Shaukat Aziz said Saindak copper project had been revived with China’s help, adding the project would help Balochistan improve its economic conditions. Earlier, president of the Balochistan Chamber of Commerce and Industry Haji Ghulam Sarwar, vice-president of the Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce and Industry Sardar Mohammad Ali Jogezai and other business leaders also spoke on the occasion. Federal Minister for Finance Shaukat Aziz and Balochistan Chief Minister Jam Mohammed Yousuf held a meeting here on Tuesday, APP adds. Ways and means to promote tourism on Balochistan coast was discussed, the news agency said. It was agreed that financial institutions would be approached for extending financing support to investors in Gwadar