Re: Is their a Quranic ruling for insulting and mocking Islam and Prophet (p.b.u.h.)
i think u people are deviating from the topic. as far as the topic is concerned, yes that is true that when an old lady used to throw garbage on Prophet Muhammad (Sallal laho alaihai waAlaihe wasalam) , naozbillah, and one day she didn't throw or perhaps for 2 days , she was unable to throw garbage, our Prophet (PBUH) went to see whats the matter and found her too ill. And then he did all the household works for her until she was cured and she turned muslim by observing such beautiful behaviour.
But this is also writtten somewhere that when someone insulted Prophet (PBUH) , it was being ordered by the Prophet(PBUH) to kill/behead such people , even if he/she go and embraces the walls of khana qaaba. As khana qaaba is considered sacred and muslims won't do any killings there , but for the person who insults Prophet(PBUH) , his/her killing there is allowed.
I have searched for the reference for the directly above mentioned paragraph, but was unable to find it . But definitely found the incident narrated by Ruomiat , regarding a blind man (from Abu Dawood). This incident is the proof that killing of the people who insult Prophet(PBUH) is allowed.
As for the person who started this topic, Don't be shocked on what u read in ur islamiyat classes. Because as humans , our thinking powers are limited , but Quran is the word of Allah. So whatever Allah and His Prophet(PBUH) have told us, one should act blindly on it even if u fail to understand the logic behind it or ur mind fails to accept it. It might be hard but not impossible.
It is the incident of conquest of makkah when all were pardoned except 10 culprits. Orders were given to kill them even if they are hanging or hiding behind cover of kaaba. Most of these were also pardoned. I think you must investigate before agreeing on a verdict. here is the excerpt that i found on wikipedia and it referred to 'Seerah-i Ibn Hisham'
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Ikrimah bin Abu Jahl, Habbar bin Aswad, Abdullah bin Sa'd Abi Sarah, Miqyas Subabah Laythi, Huwairath bin Nuqayd, Abdullah Hilal and four women who have been guilty of murder or other offences or have sparked off the war should be killed for their offences immediately, whenever they are captured
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Ikrimah - pardoned and he accepted Islam
Habbar bin Aswad - maltreated Hazrat Zainab binte Muhammed (R.A.) when she was leaving Makkah for Madinah. She was far advance in pregnancy and as she was mounting her camel, Habbar ibn Aswad drove the butt end of his lance against her, throwing her to the ground, and eventually causing her death. He was also pardoned
Abdullah bin sa'd - A scribe who apostated and joined kuffar. He was also pardoned on the request of hazrat Usman (ra)
Miqyas Subabah Laythi - A person who wrongfully killed a man after agreeing and accepting compensation for his brother's murder. he was killed
Abdullah bin Khatal - killed for murdering a slave. he also apostatized and used poetry for insulting the prophet
these are accounts of some of the people. According to some sources, seventeen were sentenced to death but only five were actually killed.