Iran offers Pakistan trade corridor to Central Asia

A significant offer that if implemented would make Afghanistan less relevant in strategic terms for Pakistan.

http://www.dawn.com/2006/12/20/top1.htm

Tehran offers trade corridor to Islamabad: Transit facility for exports to China sought

Iran on Tuesday offered its trade corridor to Pakistan for exports to Russia and Central Asian republics and sought a similar facility from Pakistan for its exports to China. “We are ready to provide transit facilities through land route to Pakistan," visiting Iranian Deputy Commerce Minister Dr Sadegh Mofatteh said at a press conference. He said Iranian banks would soon open their branches in Pakistan, adding that permission for the purpose had already been granted by the government of Pakistan. He said Iran was keen to make Pakistan its partner in trade and wanted to increase trade volume between the two countries from the current $650 million to $1 billion. It also wanted to enhance import of rice from Pakistan, which is presently 200,000 tons per annum.

Mr Mofatteh said he met chambers and federation officials in Karachi and the union of exporters of rice. He also had a meeting with the minister concerned and discussed ways for improving trade. In reply to a query about the problems the two countries are facing in the trade sector, he said the most important problem for Pakistan was it did not have a major exporter to Iran. He said every item had some specific problems, but the most important for them was rice. Mr Mofatteh made it clear that the import of Pakistani rice would not affect the rice production in Iran, adding that domestic production of rice was not enough. About the proposed Iran-Pakistan-India gas pipeline, the deputy minister said a working group was already working on it, adding that his country gave high priority to Pakistan for being its trade partner, and it would be good for the people as well as the government of Iran. He said Iran and Pakistan shared borders and had close cultural links, adding that Iran was willing to resolve every problem on its side and wanted Pakistan to reciprocate in the same manner. He emphasised the need for having a close coordination between government officials and private sector of both the countries. When asked why Iran had switched over to the euro instead of the dollar for transaction, Mr Mofatteh said there was no specific reason for that, adding that the usage of different foreign currencies facilitated trade with other countries.

APP adds: Meanwhile, the Iranian deputy commerce minister discussed matters relating to bilateral trade with Commerce Minister Humayun Akhtar Khan. Mr Khan told the visiting minister that Pakistan was a big exporter of orange, but Iran had quarantine requirement on the export of Pakistani fruits to Iran. He said that no such quarantine conditions were ever imposed even by European countries on import of fruit from Pakistan.The Iranian minister said that Pakistan could export its surplus potato to Iran, adding that there was a considerable potential for expanding trade between the two countries. Bilateral trade between Pakistan and Iran has jumped from $141.7 million in 1999-2000 to $638 million in 2005-06. Export from Pakistan has increased from $24 million in 2000-01 to $188 million in 2005-06. Pakistan and Iran had signed a preferential trade agreement in March 2004. The agreement became operational in September 2006. Pakistan and Iran had granted tariff concessions on more than 600 items under the agreement.

Re: Iran offers Pakistan trade corridor to Central Asia

Good news...May be sign the Pak-Iran relations are truly on the mend.

Re: Iran offers Pakistan trade corridor to Central Asia

But the question is , do we need a corridor to China and that too from Iran? Remember Iran is one of those countries who do not really appreciate the setting up of the Gawader Port which is going to be a stronger competitor to the Chahbahar Port. I don't think Pakistan needs a corridor and that too for China.
Apart from that these are good signs for Iran, Pakistan relations

Re: Iran offers Pakistan trade corridor to Central Asia

It seems the only reason Iran is offering is this "deal" is to gain Pakistan access as a tarsnit country for china, with Gwadar port and all.

Re: Iran offers Pakistan trade corridor to Central Asia

Iran is not offering Transit Route to China, as Pakistan borders China & already has a route to them. Iran is asking us for a route to China, as they have huge trade with each other (over $13 billion).

Iran is offering transit route to Central Asian States, Russia, and possibly Eastern Europe (Turkey, Ukraine).

Pakistan already has a transit route to Central Asia, through China. But some Central Asian regions, such as Turkemenistan, Western Uzbekistan, Western Russia are closer if the route is made through Iran. The rest of the routes are closest through the current route (through China).

Re: Iran offers Pakistan trade corridor to Central Asia

thank you LKC. I don't know what was on my mind, perhaps i was on some other planet. I was reading an article where the tension between two countries (Iran and Pakistan) in the context of developing sea ports in close vicinity was discussed...Anyways, thanks for the correction once again. I feel bad.

Re: Iran offers Pakistan trade corridor to Central Asia

I dont trust Iran

Re: Iran offers Pakistan trade corridor to Central Asia

not even our establishment, although there are many who advocate a stronger bond between the two countries but I guess Iran has disapointed Pakistan on quite a few occasions...hence the hesitation.

Re: Iran offers Pakistan trade corridor to Central Asia

^
Eh? Pakistan has been an unreliable American stooge for the longest while...during the Iran-Iraq war, Paksitan was supporting Iraq. In Afghanistan, Pakistan didn't even bother coordinating with Iran.

With all due respect, it was Pakistan that has snubbed Iran all this time. That needs to change.

Re: Iran offers Pakistan trade corridor to Central Asia

disappointed? come on Minerva.. lets not hold back here out of politeness
Iran has actively worked against Pakistani interests outside Pakistan as well as within Pakistan's borders.

The Ayotollah's psychotic regime's hands were all over the sectarianism in pakistan as well as the fights along ethnic/sectarian lines in Afghanistan.

We all know Iran's cozy terms with India, which would be fine except that Iran has been in general more pro India than pak on Kashmir as well.

so.. why even bother. They get more out of this deal than Pakistan does right now anyways.

Re: Iran offers Pakistan trade corridor to Central Asia

I believe Pakistan has already offered transit for Iranian oil through pipelines (land route) to china and Iranian gas through pipelines to India, and if this deal goes ahead, it would be for other trades. Trade between China and Iran is substantial (that includes oil) and it must be costing a lot to both countries if trade is done using sea route. Plus oil to China using Pakistan land route is secure route for China too, as in conflicting situations if happen, USA can stop Chinese oil getting to China through sea route.

Thus, I believe that above deal would be good for all three countries, as Pakistan would earn dollars for the transit route while Iran and China would get a shorter, secure, and cheaper route for their trade.

As for Pakistan trade to central Asia, it goes through Afghanistan that is very insecure and troublesome route. It is also an expensive route to central Asian countries as infrastructure in Afghanistan is non-existent, whereas Iran infrastructure is well developed. Thus, route to Central Asian countries through Iran would pay Pakistan. Plus trade route for Pakistan through Iran to Turkey, Iraq, Syria, other Arab countries, and Europe would be much economical than sea or air route. Thus, if this agreement happens, it would be beneficial to both Pakistan and Iran and would certainly increase Pakistan export potentials substantially.

Re: Iran offers Pakistan trade corridor to Central Asia

i dont know if this proposal will be taken up since mushy is in power, and mushy is 100% pro usa, and america does not liek iran, so i doubr mushy is gonna get cozy with iran.

Re: Iran offers Pakistan trade corridor to Central Asia

That is just media hype. Neither ports, even if operated at the same time, are capable of serving the entire Western China (which has the highest growth rate in China) and the CARs. The demand is too high, and it will take atleast 2-4 more ports to fulfill the need. In other words, Chabahar and Gwadar do not pose a threat to each other.
Even if they do (may in short-term), China will not go for Chabahar because it will be more costly, since the route will be longer towards China. In this case, most of the CARs will use Chabahar, since Iran has already developed links with them, and China will use Gwadar, also since the link between the two is estabilished.

Although I agree with how bad their regime may be, I think Iran's behaviour with Pakistan is natural. We are hosting Iran's enemy in our territory & have been serving them for a while. Iran feels threatened, and naturally, it should. We host Iran's enemy, Iran hosts our enemy - its a tit-for-tat political move.

Exactly!
Both countries will gain out of the deal. Its a win-win situation.

Iran's trade route with Turkey is well estabilished, and their trade is quite big as well. Pakistan can use this route to its advantage as well.

Re: Iran offers Pakistan trade corridor to Central Asia

That's not true..Pakistan supported Iran in the Iran-Iraq war...Infact Pakistan was very much pissed off with Iraq all through 70's & 80's when Iraq helped Baluchi Rebels to seceede from Pakistan....The Iraqi Embassy was caught providing Baluchi Rebels with arms for an armed struggle...

Re: Iran offers Pakistan trade corridor to Central Asia

Then that means Pakistan played both sides, as I know of at least one Pak Airforce officer who was in Iraq training their pilots during the mid 80's.

Zia's Pakistan was an American puppet, so it's unthinkable that they would provide any support to Iran, which the Regan regime particularly hated, lest they jepardize their precious F-16's....

Re: Iran offers Pakistan trade corridor to Central Asia

No it was not Zia's regimen when Iraqi Embassy was raided,it was long before that.

In February 1973 the Iraqi Embassy in Islamabad was raided and weapons and ammunition were found,being kept there later to be given to Marri tribes in Baluchistan to help their fight to seceede from Pakistan.