Hinduism's sister religion : Zoroastrianism

recently read an interesting article on Zoroastrianism. i was amazed at the similarities between zoroastrianism and hinduism!

zoroastrianism is a religion based on the teachings of Zarathushtra, and was the religion of ancient Persia. the teachings of this religion are recorded in the ancient language Pahlavi. the religion was more or less wiped out by Alexander’s troops and later on, by the Arabs. today, zoroastrians can be mainly found in small communities in Iran, Russia and India.

coming to the similarities with hinduism, it is worth noting that both these religions are Aryan ones - both originated in central asia. the language Pahlavi is very similar to Sanskrith. the hymns of zoroastrians are called gathas, which mean tales in sanskrith! in hinduism, there are the vedas. in the Gathas and the Vedas, the Sun is worshipped not only as the primordial source of life but as spiritual light, standing for Wisdom, Order and Truth. Fire, its emblem, is sacred witness at ritual ceremonies. the Cow, too, is holy in both cultures, though it has a wider significance in Zorastrianism, representing cattle in general and all living, suffering things, the poor and the downtrodden, who Zarathushtra alone, according to the legend, can save. in one passage Creation itself is symbolised by “the joy-giving Cow.”

The linguistic convergences between Pahlavi and Sanskrit are even more striking and could open up an entire field of collaborative research between Avestan and Vedic scholars. The cow was Gava, or Gaush in ancient Persia, Gau or Gai in modern India, and milk in Sanskrit is dughda derived from Zarathustra’s mother, a milkmaid named Dughdova. The sacred word of power is manthra in one language, mantra in the other, and the prophet calls himself ereshi (Vedic rishi). Deva and Asura however represent an interesting reversal, for Daevas in the Avestha are false gods. In retaliation for this demonisation, Ahuras, the Persian gods of truth and justice, became Asuras, evil giants in post-Vedic literature.

so, what do you think? :slight_smile:

here’s some more stuff..

The basic scripture of Zoroastrianism is a set of 5 poetic songs
called the Gathas, which were composed by Zarathushtra himself
and have been preserved through the millennia by Zoroastrian
priests.the language of the hymns composed by
the Prophet is similar to the Sanskrit of the Rig-Veda, an ancient
Hindu text which has been dated to the period of 1500-1000 B.C.E.

take a look at this!! this relates Zoroastrianism with Judaism!!

Surprisingly, many so-called Christian concepts actually were derived from Zoroastrian Aryan ideas which thrived in Iran for
thousands of years until the Arab invasion of Iran around 1300 years ago. Concepts such as heaven and hell, God and the evil
adversary ahriman, the coming of the Saviour or Saoshyant born of a virgin, the end-time purge of the world by Fire followed
by the resurrection of the dead (Ristakhiz), the making fresh of the world (Frashogard) and the final battle between good and
evil leading to the final defeat of evil. These beliefs filtered down to Judaism during the reign of King Khushru (Cyrus) of Iran.
Although proud to be Aryans, Zoroastrians also believe that all races in the world are created by God and are equal - a true sign
of the real ancient Aryan’s nobility and tolerance. Cyrus, King of Iran who was an Aryan rebuilt the temple of the Jews after
freeing the Jews from Babylon - for this, he is still remembered by the Jews and called the “Anointed of the Lord” in the Bible.
The Jews still celebrate that act of the true Aryans in a festival. Many Jews then stayed in Iran under Cyrus and his successors
such as Darayus, as equal subjects under the King.

now, lets see :slight_smile:

hinduism is related to zoroastrianism, zoroastrianism is related to judaism, judaism is related to christianity and islam, hinduism is related to buddhism and jainism.. i think i deserve an award for bridging all major religions

http://www.pak.org/gupshup/biggrin.gif

There is truth in your correlation. Also, a lot was borrowed from the Hellenic teachings of Plato & Socrates.

Iran was aryan. In fact shah called himself arya-mehar. ancient persian is very similar to sanskrit. but i donno enough on zorashtrianism to compare it with vedic traditions. fire worship is common in both.