**Greek authorities have said wildfires that ravaged the outskirts of Athens are now under control, rebuffing criticism of how they were handled.**Fire chiefs said that, aided by slackening winds, the wildfires were now almost contained.
Environmental groups and the Greek media said the government had not learnt lessons from the 2007 wildfires.
The European Commission estimates some 21,000 hectares of pines, olive grove, brush and farmland have been destroyed.
But a government spokesman said efforts had been well co-ordinated, pledging scorched forests would be re-planted.
One Greek newspaper, To Vima, accused the government of “fatal errors”.
“There is no excuse for the incredible disaster in greater Athens,” the paper said in an editorial.
Waterbombers
The director of environmental group WWF said that “a complete overhaul” was needed in the way forest fires were tackled.
Greek residents begin fire recovery
“There is no sign the government is moving in the right direction,” said Dimitris Karavellas, warning that some of the land was so badly damaged it could not regenerate itself.
But Prime Minister Costas Karamanlis thanked pilots who fought the fires and said they had “surpassed the limits of human endurance”.
“Close your ears to those few who, from a safe position for their own expediencies attempt to criticise everything,” he said.
As winds eased, a Greek fire brigade spokesman, Yiannis Kappakis, said emergency services were close to taming the blazes, saying there were “no significant active fronts”.
But he warned that there was still some risk.
“The danger of the fires flaring up again is not yet over,” he said.
Waterbombing planes were sent to tackle fires still burning on Mount Kithaironas, west of Athens, and in Karystos, on the island of Evia.
Officials said the blazes did not, however, pose a threat to inhabited areas there.
Conspiracy theory
Since Saturday, thousands of residents of the capital’s northern suburbs have been forced to abandon their homes.
Nearly 2,000 firefighters, including a Cypriot contingent, and soldiers have been engaging the blaze on the ground, together with hundreds of volunteers.
Two additional waterbombing planes from Spain were expected to arrive on Tuesday.
There have been allegations that the wildfires were started as part of a well-organised conspiracy to clear the area for property development.
The fires began late on Friday in Grammatiko, near Marathon. They are the worst since those in 2007 which killed about 70 people.
In July, dozens of fires burnt through thousands of hectares of land in other parts of Greece, Spain, France and Italy.
According to the conservation group Greenpeace, heat waves and drier conditions are leading to larger and more uncontrollable forest fires across the whole Mediterranean region.