Re: Congress and Pakistan
Congress opposed separate electorate and 1/3 representation because:
-
Congress presented itself as a national party which considered everybody equal irrespective of social background or religion and
could not support identification of voters with a particular community. -
Also consider a scenario where a province had say between 0-25% muslim minority population. How do U give 1/3 representation in
such cases ? What about muslim dominated provinces? Did muslims get 1/3 representation here also ? How much representation
would the other minorities get in muslim dominated provinces. I think these issues were not properly tackled. If U take the whole
British India into consideration, as the majority community in most provinces, Hindus stood to lose from weighted minority
representation. Congress decided this was not a balanced and fair situation and opposed 1/3 representation.
IMO, ML and Jinnah should have pushed for proportional representation depending on the demographics of a province.