authentic and unauthentic

Dear all assalamu alaikum,

there is a whole lot discussion going on about Ahadith being authentic, unauthentic (weak, fabricated etc.).

some people believe that collection “Sihah Sitta” (the six sahih collection) contains authentic ahadith.

Do they mean that “ALL” ahadith contained in the “Sihah Sitta” are authentic and hence unchallengeable?

              OR

Do they mean that there are other books which further divided ahadith into “Authentic” and “Unauthentic (weak, fabricated etc.)”?

I personally believe that the sihah sitta collection is a ‘best-possible’ collection, but does not necessarily guarantee that all ahadith in these collections are true/accurate/authentic. I also believe that after these collections, more scholars spent time in determining what ahadith are ‘authentic’ and what are not.


May Allah SWT guide us all towards right and help us follow the right

Dear Changez_like,

Wa'alaykum assalaam wa rahmatullaahi wa barakaatahu brother,

The Muhaditheen (scholars of ahadeeth) have checked and confirmed, that without a doubt, the two most authentic books of hadeeth are Bukhaaree and Muslim. Every single hadeeth in Bukhaaree is known to be authentic, and all but approximately 5% of ahadeeth in Muslim are known to be authentic, which have also been mentioned by certain scholars, in their respective books.

As for the other 4 books of the 'Saheeh Sitta', then although the majority of the ahadeeth comprised within them are authentic, there are a few which have been classified as weak, a list of which can also be obtained from the books of the Muhaditheen, Shaykh Naasir-ud-Deen Al-Albaani - raheemahuAllaah - being the most prominent of them in our times.

Apart from the Saheeh Sitta, then there are also other ahadeeth, and books of ahadeeth, investigated by the scholars of the past and authenticated by the Muhaditheen, that can be found today.

... and Allaah knows best.

&peace


"No leaf falls except that He knows of it, and no rain drop forms except that He has willed it."

[This message has been edited by Hasnain (edited July 09, 2002).]

I disagree with that.

Imam Bukhari (just like other Imams who compilied Hadiths) never claimed his compilation to be purely authentic. He devised a certain criteria & followed it to include or exclude Ahadiths from his compilation.

Any hadiths that go against/contradict the Quranic verses cannot be proven as authentic.

Husnain, I will really appriciate if you explain your belief in the thread What abrogates what

[quote]
Oroginally posted by ahmadjee:

Imam Bukhari (just like other Imams who compilied Hadiths) never claimed his compilation to be purely authentic.
[/quote]

Indeed he did not. After all he was human. But from over 40,000 ahadeeth he collected, he only included a small portion in his Saheeh after authenicating them, to the best of his ability. For sure he could have made mistakes, but the muhaditheen, of both past and present, after research and investigation have acknowledged and concluded, and by the blessing of Allaah, that all the ahadeeth in the Saheeh of al-Bukhaaree are authentic insha'Allaah.

If you disagree, then please give the name of any recognised scholar of Ahlus-Sunnah who has stated otherwise.

Or, as you rightly said:

[quote]
Originally posted by ahmadjee:

Any hadiths that go against/contradict the Quranic verses cannot be proven as authentic.
[/quote]

... please provide any hadeeth of Al-Bukhaaree that contradicts a verse of the Qur'aan as understood by the Companions - the best of mankind.


"No leaf falls except that He knows of it, and no rain drop forms except that He has willed it."

[quote]
please provide any hadeeth of Al-Bukhaaree that contradicts a verse of the Qur'aan as understood by the Companions - the best of mankind.
[/quote]

The argument seems flawed .

You ask for a verse in the qur'an as understood by the companions

Now where would you find the 'supposed understandings' of the Companions?? in Bukhari etc??

Back to square one?

[quote]
Now where would you find the 'supposed understandings' of the Companions?? in Bukhari etc??
[/quote]

Well, i'm not going to ask for a verse as understood by any Tom, Dick or PakistaniAbroad, am i?

... that truly would be flawed!

&peace to the Companions, " ...the best of nations ever raised up from humanity." [Surah Al-Imraan 3:110]


"No leaf falls except that He knows of it, and no rain drop forms except that He has willed it."

[This message has been edited by Hasnain (edited July 09, 2002).]

Br Hasnain,

Does this ayat applies to Companions only? I 've seen this ayat being used to show that Muslims can be best Ummah if we follow what is prescribed herein.

[quote]
Originally posted by Hasnain:
**Well, i'm not going to ask for a verse as understood by any Tom, Dick or PakistaniAbroad, am i?

... that truly would be flawed!

&peace to the Companions, " ...the best of nations ever raised up from humanity." [Surah Al-Imraan 3:110]

[/quote]


May Allah SWT guide us all towards right and help us follow the right

Oh heavens NO!

http://www3.pak.org/gupshup/smilies/eek.gif

You will close your mind and pick up compilations from heresay containing no documentary evidence having absolutely NO means of verifying if the names and persons mentioned ever existed and take it over and above Qur’an and subject the Qur’an to it’s interpretations.. now that in your opinion wouldn’t be flawed.

Sorry but when will you, Ibrahim and the lot get off those story books and start reading the Qur’an properly??

When will the Admins here show some knowledge and reprimand the lot of you for grossly and intentionaly misquoting, misrepresenting and misinterpreting Qur’an for the sake of your argument???

Read 3:110 from three translators:

Pickthall

Ye are the best community that hath been raised up for mankind. Ye enjoin right conduct and forbid indecency; and ye believe in Allah. And if the People of the Scripture had believed it had been better for them. Some of them are believers; but most of them are evil-livers.

Yusufali

Ye are the best of peoples, evolved for mankind, enjoining what is right, forbidding what is wrong, and believing in God. If only the People of the Book had faith, it were best for them: among them are some who have faith, but most of them are perverted transgressors.

Shakir

You are the best of the nations raised up for (the benefit of) men; you enjoin what is right and forbid the wrong and believe in Allah; and if the followers of the Book had believed it would have been better for them; of them (some) are believers and most of them are transgressors

PakistaniAbroad: Where does it say it’s about Companions???

Where does it specify which of the Companions if at all???

Husnain,

First, you answered your own question. As the ‘muhaditheen’ were/are also humans & are as prone to mistake like Imam Bukhari (ra).

Secondly, by narrowing down the the muhaditheen to Ahlus-Sunnah; you have automatically admited to the fact that any other scholor who does not believe in the same school of thought as yourself cannot be considered … then who am I to say anything? :slight_smile:

  1. The stoning of the adulterer; discussed here many times.
  2. Death penalty for Murtadh; also discussed here.

If you want, I will start PMing you the Hadiths from Bukhari that I have no clue about & you can start explaining to me the answers. Deal? I don’t want to post them here & make a mockery out of Islam, like in this thread.

Dear brother Changez_like,

According to most of the Mufasireen, then without question this verse refers to the Companions, as Allaah - subhaana wa ta'aala - was addressing the Muslim Ummah at the time of its revelation, who clearly were the Companions:

"You are the best of nations ever raised up from humanity. You enjoin all that is good and forbid all that is evil, and you believe in Allaah." [Surah Al-Imraan 3:110]

However, as you have stated, some mufasireen do not relate this verse only to the companions, but also to the Muslim Ummah as a whole.

&peace.


*"No leaf falls except that He knows of it, and no rain drop forms except that He has willed it."

Dear Ahmadjee,

[quote]
First, you answered your own question. As the 'muhaditheen' were/are also humans & are as prone to mistake like Imam Bukhari (ra).
[/quote]

There have been thousands of muhaditheen who have checked and counter checked the ahadeeth through the centuries, in a surgical manner disecting each link in the chain, using the Science of Hadeeth.

[quote]
Secondly, by narrowing down the the muhaditheen to Ahlus-Sunnah; you have automatically admited to the fact that any other scholor who does not believe in the same school of thought as yourself cannot be considered ... then who am I to say anything? :)
[/quote]

There are only two schools of thought, as far as i am aware: Sunni and Shi'ah, and i know you don't belong to the Shi'ah. So why not discuss the matter upon the Sunni thought of school?

[quote]

  1. The stoning of the adulterer; discussed here many times.
  2. Death penalty for Murtadh; also discussed here.

[/quote]

Can you please be a little more specific, by quoting the hadeeth and the verse in the Qur'aan which it contradicts.

[quote]
If you want, I will start PMing you the Hadiths from Bukhari that I have no clue about & you can start explaining to me the answers. Deal?
[/quote]

It's quite ok, i'm sure we can have a mature discussion in the forum. The moderators or admin can step in if the thread becomes corrupted with nuisance posts.

The main reason as to why i would like the discussion to take place on the forum is because i have made statements in public, thus if i have made any errors while posting, i would like my mistakes to be addressed in public. In this way, not only can i correct myself, but anyone who may have read my incorrect statements will not be misled and can also amend his/her understanding ... and may Allaah rectify my shortcomings. aameen.

Ahmadjee, i find it a little perculiar, if you don't mind me saying, from your statment:

[quote]
I don't want to post them here & make a mockery out of Islam, like in this thread.
[/quote]

You seem quite concerned about people making a mockery of Islaam, yet you provide a public link to an old thread where this happened. I would have thought, if one is concerened about the Religion being ridiculed, he would keep the covers on previous instances where this has taken place... strange.

Anyhow, sorry, that was just a thought.


"No leaf falls except that He knows of it, and no rain drop forms except that He has willed it."

Husnain,

  • Christian ‘scholors’ still beileve in the authenticity of the Bible. And their ‘scholors’ or ‘muhadatheen’, if you want to call them, have checked it over & over again. Does that means they are right?

Allah gave the authenticity of Quran & its considered ‘kitab-e-Mahfooz’ .. if such claim is made about the Hadiths; then please do provide your proof.

  • Please research some of Fiqah & you will understand that their are way more than two schools of thought. I suggest that you read them as well. I am not a Sunni or a Shia.

  • Stong of the adulterer and Killing the murtad are just two threads, if you search some more you will find others. If you don’t want to go through the long posts, please let me know & I will open a thread directed towards you on the above mentioned topics.

*] The mention of link was to remind you that there are things mentioned in Bukhari, that you consider absolute Authentic, in my opinion are blasphemous to say the least.

Ibrahim says : Salaams to all

Hope I can share my views here, if that is not restricted by ahamadjee.

Ahmadjee, why this naïve question when you known they do not have an original text to verify its authenticity as Muslims have, even in the case of hadiths let alone the Qur’an?

Ibrahim says: Do you have doubts about the Prophet (pbuh) having guided Muslims? Since he did guide them, will his instructions be part of the Qur’an or will it be kept separate from the Qur’an? Or no such records will be existent because it was not needed and Allah (swt) would have ensured its distortions in order to misguide Muslims ?

Ibrahim says : yes, I am aware you are an ahmadi who prefers to ask insinuating questions against Islam but will not answer questions that exposes your deceit .

Ibrahim says: what is the problem in the laws being acted upon those found guilty by sane people who have sufficient witnesses/evidences to carry out such justice. ?

Do you think, Allah (swt) approved death for adultery only for Muslims at the time of Prophet Musa (as) and did not allow it at the time of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) ?

Kindly read what Allah (swt) approved.

3: 84 ** Say:** “We believe in Allah ** and in ** what has been revealed to us ** and what was revealed to Abraham Isma`il Isaac Jacob and the Tribes and in (Books) given to Moses Jesus and the Prophets from their Lord;** we make no distinction between one and another among them and to Allah do we bow our will (in Islam).”

85 If anyone desires a religion other than Islam (submission to Allah) never will it be accepted of him; and in the Hereafter he will be in the ranks of those who have lost (all spiritual good).

I had previously provided sufficient evidence with this regard.

Remember

17:33 Nor take life which Allah has made sacred ** except for just cause.** And if anyone is slain wrongfully ** We have given his heir authority (to demand Qisas or to forgive): but let him not exceed bounds in the matter of taking life: for he is helped (by the Law).

Ibrahim says : what is blasphemous in the authentic hadiths?

Was salaam
Ibrahim

** you cannot break the laws of Allah (swt) you can only break yourself against them **

[quote]
Originally posted by Ibrahim:
**....
Do you think, Allah (swt) approved death for adultery only for Muslims at the time of Prophet Musa (as) and did not allow it at the time of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) ?

Kindly read what Allah (swt) approved.

3: 84 Say: "We believe in Allah and in what has been revealed to us and what was revealed to Abraham Isma`il Isaac Jacob and the Tribes and in (Books) given to Moses Jesus and the Prophets from their Lord; we make no distinction between one and another among them and to Allah do we bow our will (in Islam)."
......
**
[/quote]

Does this verse allow Prophet Mohammed PBUH to follow laws revealed to Prophet Moosa AH? especially when a law has been give in Quran?

Does that mean the you can follow either Quran or Torah?

Remember, laws may be changed from time to time (at one time people were stopped from fishing on Saturdays. remember?).


May Allah SWT guide us all towards right and help us follow the right

Ibrahim Sahib,

You missed the boat, or the point that is.

[quote]
Do you have doubts about the Prophet (pbuh) having guided Muslims? Since he did guide them, will his instructions be part of the Qur’an or will it be kept separate from the Qur’an? Or no such records will be existent because it was not needed and Allah (swt) would have ensured its distortions in order to misguide Muslims ?

[/quote]

[li]This is not even the focus of the discussion. [/li]
Those who do not believe in Hadiths at all (The Ahlay-Quran) and those who don't consider all Hadiths absolutely authentic (like myself) do not question (Naozobillah) the teachings of AnHazoor (saw).

What they do question is the authentacity that Prophet (saw) said those words in the first place.

As Husnain agreed that Imam Bukhari (ra) took a few out of 40, 000 hadiths to be in his opinion authentic. This doesn't mean that they actually are as he like any other human can make mistakes.

The other point you missed was that Quran has been testified to be the EXACT word of Allah. No such claim has been made about any books of Hadiths.

So, considering any Book of Hadiths absolutely authentic, in my opinion would be going too far.

[*] As far as the stoning of adulterer is considered, there are absolutely clear verses of Quran, mentioned in that thread. If you still take Bukhari's Hadiths over it then its your belief, not Islam.

[quote]
Originally posted by changez-like:
Does this verse allow Prophet Mohammed PBUH to follow laws revealed to Prophet Moosa AH? especially when a law has been give in Quran?
[/quote]

Ibrahim says: salaams to all

what that verse means is that the same laws were given to the Prophet (pbuh) as was given to the earlier prophets. Hence the final revelations reveals it was acceptable for Muslims to even marry a person who had followed the earlier prophets who are part of the people of the book. Laws concerning hadd will remain effective at all times but trails given for various sects may change from prophet to prophet

[quote]
Does that mean the you can follow either Quran or Torah?
[/quote]

Ibrahim says No, a believer is one who follows the current prophet, not an earlier prophet where it is clearly established that their scripture has been altered. Most of all, one must follow the latest scripture and what the teacher, who was trusted to reveal that scripture taught and practiced.

[quote]
Remember, laws may be changed from time to time (at one time people were stopped from fishing on Saturdays. remember?).
[/quote]

Ibrahim says those are not punishments meant for heinous crimes or actions that will spread evil in that society such things are trials meant for different prophets that had to be fulfilled by those followers only.

These trials or variations in teachings combined will show that Allah (swt) had tried many methods to develop /revive man’s heart and ability to accept HIM alone as worthy of worship , yet mankind failed and became rebellious transgressors.
Hope that helps

Was salaam
Ibrahim

** understanding is forever unattainable but is the only quest worth serious attention **

[quote]
Originally posted by ahmadjee:
Do you have doubts about the Prophet (pbuh) having guided Muslims? Since he did guide them, will his instructions be part of the Qur’an or will it be kept separate from the Qur’an? Or no such records will be existent because it was not needed and Allah (swt) would have ensured its distortions in order to misguide Muslims ?

This is not even the focus of the discussion.
[/quote]

Ibrahim says: Ahmadjee as usual you will not answer questions! with obvious reasons of your own; had you answered them you would have seen how they come into play in this discussion, oh well !

[quote]
Those who do not believe in Hadiths at all (The Ahlay-Quran) and those who don't consider all Hadiths absolutely authentic (like myself) do not question (Naozobillah) the teachings of AnHazoor (saw).
[/quote]

Ibrahim says: my questions was not with regards to whether you obeyed the prophet or not so think, or try and answer them and I will show you where you had failed.

[quote]
What they do question is the authentacity that Prophet (saw) said those words in the first place.
[/quote]

Ibrahim says: that is what I am also going to establish when you answer my question as put to you!

[quote]
As Husnain agreed that Imam Bukhari (ra) took a few out of 40, 000 hadiths to be in his opinion authentic. This doesn't mean that they actually are as he like any other human can make mistakes.
[/quote]

Ibrahim says: here is where you do not realize that Imam Bukhari did not go on a fishing trip to have caught them on his net . A compiler is one who compiles what is existing as Allah (swt) willed) when they are pious and are on a mission in Allah (swt) cause, not what he imagines or invents on his own.

[quote]
The other point you missed was that Quran has been testified to be the EXACT word of Allah. No such claim has been made about any books of Hadiths.
[/quote]

Ibrahim says: who tested what? And why would the earlier generations allow any Imam to transmit what was not tested or untrue?

[quote]
So, considering any Book of Hadiths absolutely authentic, in my opinion would be going too far.
[/quote]

Ibrahim says here is where, you as usual seem to do what you like based on your whims and fancies. When there is CLEAR evidence that a science had been used to ensure certain collections as ONLY “Sahih” and others are not, why would a Muslim follow you opinions? When it is CLEAR many hadiths were collected and only some were compiled into book form, why would it be too hard to understand that they have been selectively sorted?

[quote]
As far as the stoning of adulterer is considered, there are absolutely clear verses of Quran, mentioned in that thread. If you still take Bukhari's Hadiths over it then its your belief, not Islam.
[/quote]

Ibrahim says I am sure it is not your version of Islam but it is Islam in essence . since it is absolutely CLEAR, verses are found concerning it in its earlier chapters the Injeel and torah.

Further more you don’t seem to understand the structure of revelations and why they exist as revelations in such a form.

Here let me requote what I just said in another thread , maybe by some fluke chance you will wake up and realize that you are not practicing Islam.

[quote]
Meaning scripture is not found in a NOVEL/epic form, where a set of instructions concerning what to do and what not to do is recorded in ascending or descending order.
Scriptures are bits and pieces of information’s** revealed as the need arises ** and later when this has been completed ( when the Prophet has fulfilled his mission) is compiled in book form as Allah (swt) wills for future generations. IT is complete in the sense that all sorts of examples, similitude and explanations may be found in it. But their final determination and expounding is best done by the assigned Prophet as only he alone is aware of, as to why it (such and such verse) was revealed.

But end of the day they were information’s revealed to the Prophet ( Pbuh) when he had questions on his mind and he need answers or had situations where he needed help in such matters. In other words it contains admonitions as well as answers for his queries.

We will not be able to know what was his question or query, which led to a certain revelation or inspiration sent to the Prophet as guidance for al his follwers> we may know some in the sense that he would talk about it to his followers and those gets recorded down as hadiths.

Thus hadiths can put light to why some revelations were given but not all. But end of the day all revelation will be compiled into book form as scripture and what led to those revelations will not be recorded in them.

Hope you understand me this far, all this needs a higher level of thinking, if you are not up to it, I cannot help you but since you asked, I am obliged to tell you.
Now, thus, when it is recorded that punish adultery in this or that manner, it could be due to questions or doubts or situation the Prophet had to face at one time or the other. For your info surah 24 (Nur) is the 102 surah revealed in Medina is a later surah

Hence prior to this the Prophet will have known what was to be done in cases of adultery and Allah (swt) would have approved and guided him to what was revealed to the earlier prophets in this regards

Where a punishment is CLEARLY altered in subsequent or new surahs, it means it is a lenient form of that punishment .

Which simply means leniency was approved whilst both the strictest form being death being understood and practiced in the beginning and the lenient form by just lashing or both can be practiced on a case to case basis.

Meaning the verse that specifies leniency in that matter are given as a mercy for those that deserve leniency in that matter, yet you may understand that even in such leniency, Allah (swt) revealed let not complacency move you from not exacting it. Meaning PUT A STOP TO THIS OR ELSE IT WILL RUIN THE SOCITY.
[/quote]

Hope that helps

Was salaam

Ibrahim

Ibrahim,

[quote]
A compiler is one who compiles what is existing as Allah (swt) willed) when they are pious and are on a mission in Allah (swt) cause, not what he imagines or invents on his own.

[/quote]

Really?! If you can point out where Imam Bukhari (ra), setting aside all other Imams who tried to compile hadiths, claimed that all what he compiled was from Allah's will & so should be taken as authentic then you will do me a great favor!

[quote]
Ibrahim says I am sure it is not your version of Islam but it is Islam in essence . since it is absolutely CLEAR, verses are found concerning it in its earlier chapters the Injeel and torah.
[/quote]

That's where yours and my Islam differ.

My deen, Islam, is complete on its own! And does not need help from Injeel or Torah to complete the comandmants of Allah's!

[quote]
Originally posted by ahmadjee:
Ibrahim earlier: A compiler is one who compiles what is existing as Allah (swt) willed) when they are pious and are on a mission in Allah (swt) cause, not what he imagines or invents on his own.

Really?! If you can point out where Imam Bukhari (ra), setting aside all other Imams who tried to compile hadiths, claimed that all what he compiled was from Allah's will & so should be taken as authentic then you will do me a great favor!
[/quote]

Ibrahim says after that you will ask me why should I trust that and how you know he wrote that and finally why it is not written in the Qur’an. I mean , that is how rebels behave.

It is their nature since they lied again and again Allah (swt) placed hypocrisy into their hearts to last.

Now I suggest you read this ayat and contemplate on it:-

10:25 But Allah doth call to the Home of Peace: ** He doth guide whom He pleaseth to a way that is straight.**

32:13 If We had so willed We could certainly have brought every soul its true guidance: but the Word from Me will come true. ** "I will fill Hell with Jinns and men all together."**

16:93 If Allah so willed He could make you all one people:** but He leaves straying whom He pleases and He guides whom He pleases:** but ye shall certainly be called to account for all your actions.

Ibrahim says NOTHING happens had Allah (swt) not allowed it,( not even aleave falls) so you can stand upside down if you want, but it is not going to change the fact that Muslims have sahih hadiths which have been used by Muslims from the beginning of prophet Muhammad’s(pbuh) teachings.

[quote]
That's where yours and my Islam differ.
[/quote]

Ibrahim says sorry, ahmadjee you are not practicing Islam but ahmadism, there is a great difference, you are the guys who claims Nabi Eesa (as) is buried in Kashmir ( whereas the Qur’an reveals he was raised up by Allah (swt) ) hence Muslims do not believe in such folly or accept that you practice Islam. .

[quote]
My deen, Islam, is complete on its own! And does not need help from Injeel or Torah to complete the comandmants of Allah's!
[/quote]

Ibrahim says: don’t be naïve, I did not say Muslims refer to other scriptures but Prophets know them better than you or me and Muslims also believe in the originals of those scriptures not what is available now as the Bible.

BTW, repeating you practice Islam and believing only spirits live in the heavens ( like the hindus) and making up your own tales of Christ having died in Kashmir are absurd and NEVER accepted by Muslims or Islam.

Sorry my friend, just say you practice ahamedism, that is well and fine with all and I have no objections as to what you want to practice in your life time.
Hope that helps

Was salaam
Ibrahim

** from the moment you came into this world of being, a ladder was placed before you that you might escape **

[quote]
Ibrahim says sorry, ahmadjee you are not practicing Islam but ahmadism, there is a great difference, you are the guys who claims Nabi Eesa (as) is buried in Kashmir ( whereas the Qur’an reveals he was raised up by Allah (swt) ) hence Muslims do not believe in such folly or accept that you practice Islam.
[/quote]

Mr. Ibrahim, that in your opinion may be the difference between ahmadism and Sunnism.

Islam doesn't care where Jesus was buried. He was only a Prophet, and passed away just like many others. He wasn't raised alive as most misguided souls would want to think and in any case, Islam is about submitting to Allah and not arguing who died how and was buried where.