Re: Atheism
I think these 2 attitudes are common among any religion out there. Personally, I'm an atheist and see all religions as human-made constructs. I don't see religions as a source of morality, but rather a human attempt to codify it and validate/enforce it by appealing to a higher authority - an argument, which appears to be the most convincing for an average human being.
1) I respect your personal orientation and personally I have no problem with anyone who chooses to be an atheist.
2) Regarding morality.. it's largely a matter of geography. The original sin lies in hurting others. Other than that no should should try to impose his perceived set of morality on others. I live in a different environment compared to you and the requirements of morality may differ.. but I think every one has a consensus on the basic principle of morality about respecting the rights of others.
3) I am not an atheist. I believe in God because when I observe the facts around me I see precision and harmony. Speed of light is constant to nano seconds.. the planets revolving around the sun have a precise speed.. a little bit less they would crash in to the sun.. and a little bit more would take them out of the orbit. For me these things constitute an intelligent design and indicate towards an Intelligent Designer whom we call Allah, God, Yahweh etc. etc.
4) I don't believe in miracles. When we observe around us this Intelligent Designer operates through set principles of nature. What we may think as miracle may be the lack of understanding for that natural principle at that point of time. After all we are only two legged idiots living on a drop of ocean with very limited mental capabilities.
5) I call myself a muslim.. and frankly speaking I am a muslim because of a natural accident that I was born in a muslim family. Most of the people who are telling you that they follow a religion because they have studied and understood the details.. are actually BSing.. I can bet some of the staunchest mullahs would have been half naked enthusiastic pandits had they born in a hindu family..
6) I don't find anything against the basic moral and logical observations I have made in my life in my religion. The moral ethics I have learned from my deeply religious parents are of very high standards. There is no logical fallacy in Islam if you accept it with an open mind and do not become a literal dishonest religionist. These people even go to an extent that they change the translation-interpretation of the original text of the scriptures to suit their agendas on the pretext that the people did not understand the real meaning what God wanted to convey due to the lack of comparative intelligence at that point in time. I have seen this happening a lot of times.. and for me this is dishonesty.
7) Religions were never meant to teach you science. They are moral and spiritual guidance system for the improvement of individual-sicieties. They should be taken in the spirit in which they were established.
8) Personally I am a muslim but I do not claim that I know everything and I can not be wrong. You may say I am a muslim with some agnostic tendencies. Bottom line is I can live with questions I can not answer but I can not live with answers I can not question..
9) Communication is the best thing which has happened to mankind. The fact that we are talking to each other about our thinking is already our victory against ignorance.. It's really our achievement which must be celebrated..