Personally, I have no love for Saddam Hussein. As a human being and as a Muslim, I do care about every Iraqi citizen, just as much as I care about innocent people everywhere, regardless of where they are, be it Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, USA or Botswana.
For the last few weeks, various members of the Bush Administration are making a case for attacking Iraq. For the last few weeks, they have offered no statement of fact (or evidence) which suggests anything has changed from last year or last few years. Iraq has launched no invasion, has not gassed its people or threatened USA in any way for the last many years. So, what is different now, that suddenly the whole US Administration is up in the arms against Iraq? What is the urgency at this point?
As a reasonable person, I evaluated every statement I read by US Administration from a logical stand-point. Unfortunately I could find nothing new. Simply speaking, there is no new threat.
Saddam and Al-Qaida
Most recently, Rumsfield again tried to make a case that Saddam and Al-Qaida are partners-in-crime. This claim is nothing new. The premise is that both Saddam and Al-Qaida hate US, so they must be partners. Anyone with rudimentary knowledge of the two will immediately say, its a load of bull. Osama and Saddam are poles apart and probably hate each other's guts. Even US terrorism experts are almost unanimous that there is little chance of Al-Qaida and Saddam getting in the bed together. Rumsfield claims that some Al-Qaida are in Iraq and offered protection by Saddam. Yes, that some Al-Qaida escaped from Afghanistan into Iraq, might be true but they are in living in the protection of Kurd war-lords who are under the no-fly-zone. Effectively, they are rebels to Saddam and Iraqi govt has no control over them, and thru no-fly-zone, these Kurds are protected by US.
Saddam attacked his neighbor and gassed his own people
Yes, and that happened prior to 1991. What has changed since then? Nothing.
Saddam has weapons of mass destruction
Iraqi government has invited weapons inspectors in to see. Why don't go through the inspection process first, than to issue unsubstantiated claims to blow a lot of hot air?
So, what has changed?
The short answer is: The ratings. They have dipped
Post Sep 11, President Bush was enjoying 70+% approval ratings. People joined behind their government in a time of crisis. Two months later, US launched attacks into Afghanistan. Decisive action against the enemy means higher ratings. That happened. Unfortunately the war in Afghanistan didn't last long, cz the two parties were so mismatched. Then, with the passage of time, the approval rating started to fall off.
The Bush Administration started frantically to look for enemies so they can rally the American people behind them. Frivolous terror warnings (based on interrogation of Abu Zubaida), playing around with people's fears, increasing security of bridges et al, didn't bring any long term rating success. And unfortunately the economy, which was supposed to pick up in Q3 or Q4, shows no signs of improving. This translates to clear ratings nightmare.
Bush needed an enemy, and he needed it fast. Saddam was most likely candidate. US had tackled him before, and defeated him thoroughly. He is predictable and easy to hate. The jinni of Saddam was again re-created to strike fear into the American people. Even the so-called terror experts were flabbergasted. “Don’t bring Saddam out now! Our allies in Middle East will run away from us and we will have problems fighting Al-Qaida” was the clear message.
*Unfortunately the options for Bush Administration are getting smaller and smaller *. Al-Qaida has not struck in one year, and it is difficult to keep people rallied up when nothing is happening. The Pakistan police cooperates every now and then to arrest some person with Arabic-sounding name, which helps Time magazine to fill a few more pages to speculate on what might have happened, but when nothing actually happens, its not news!
The mid-term elections were fast approaching, and there were no issues to defend. The economy continues going south and people blame the sitting government. Bush could see the control of House of Representatives too going to Democrats.
US allies around the world
UN is also dragging its feet. With Iraq suddenly welcoming back the UN inspectors, very few see the point in dropping multi-million dollar weaponry and kill innocent people to support the mid-term election victory for Republican Party in USA. Europeans, the traditional allies of US, were in no mood to lend a shoulder: Blair being the only exception. German Chancellor went so far as to run his entire campaign promising German people that even with a UN resolution, Germany will not toe the US line and will not participate in a war with Iraq. The relationship is now so frosted; that Bush didn’t even made the customary congratulatory call to Schroeder on his election victory. France is similarly disenchanted. Russia is so far resisting all US attempts at bribery. They are so poor that they only think with their pockets. On one way they see US money funneled through various banks to support Russia for its help in a war against Iraq, on the other hand they see that if Iraq is allowed to join the world community, Russia can still recover some part of its massive outstanding dues from Iraq. Not only that but being the traditional ally of Iraq, Russia can expect favorable treatment in investments and oil revenues. At the end of the day, Russia will just have to make a judgment call on which way there is more profit. So far, they are just holding out to improve the US bid price. China is still the wild card and can go either way.
Middle Eastern allies would love to see Saddam go, but they are unwilling to see their own people riled up in case of a US attack on Iraqi people. It’s a case of their own survival. Talk about between a rock and the hard place.
Oil Lobby
The scientific progress in developing fuel-efficient cars and designing alternatives to crude oil is painfully slow. This has given the lobby of oil companies in the US, enough ammunition to come out with doomsday scenarios where world’s oil suppliers will withhold oil from US, and that will start a mini-Armageddon in Washington. They capitalized on the political fears of US government and showed them the green pastures of Iraqi oil and how that will give US government control over its own destiny.
The situation became so desperate that Bush even came out saying that even if UN doesn’t support US demands of action, we will act unilaterally (with British support, and that’s about it). If this wasn’t bullying, then what is. Still the ratings are going down.
Democratic party is well aware of these tactics. They are crying foul. Yesterday, Tom Dashcle (the Majority leader from Democratic party) in Senate lambasted the US President for “politicizing” the war. He says that unless the UN endorses action against Iraq and there is an international coalition, US should not take any action. The message is clear. Don’t risk the lives of American soldiers and don’t kill innocent civilians to get votes. “Wag the Dog” is a serious reality in US politics. And Iraqi civilians are the likely victims, yet again.