Re: 62 dead in suspected blast on India-Pakistan train
“This is a very unique attack. The target is unique: both Indians and Pakistanis, together,” says Ajit Doval, the former director of India’s Intelligence Bureau (IB). “The irony of this attack is that it does the opposite of what it’s trying to achieve – it brings the people of both countries together.”
This train service, which connects thousands of Indian and Pakistani families divided by the border, is widely regarded as a visual symbol of the peace process between the two nations. The service was stalled after a terrorist attack on the Indian Parliament in 2002, only to be resumed again in 2004.
“It’s the most visible symbol of peace and a very soft target,” says Ayaz Amir, a political commentator for Islamabad-based The Dawn newspaper. The majority of travelers on the low-priced rail line live in poverty.
Just as the Kashmir earthquake united India and Pakistan in the rescue and rebuilding effort two years ago, some analysts say, India and Pakistan should use Sunday’s attacks as an springboard for continuing negotiations.
“We need to put more meaning in the peace process. Let’s move on with it,” says Mr. Amir. “We mustn’t let the terrorists win.”
Mr. Doval said that he suspects the same perpetrators involved in previous attacks – namely Pakistan-based Islamist groups Lashkar-i Tayyaba and Jaish-e Muhammed.
What is baffling about the attacks, he says, is that the bombers are targeting Pakistani citizens.
Doval points out that terrorism in the disputed region of Kashmir – the most contentious issue between the two countries – is at an all-time low.
The number of politically motivated killings has dropped by two-thirds since 2001 to three from 10 per day – the lowest since the Kashmiri uprising began in the early 1990’s. The declining attacks could be a sign that Pakistan-based terrorist groups operating in India are feeling increased pressure from the Pakistani government, says Doval.
“Targeting Pakistani civilians could be a sign of their resentment,” Doval says of the Kashmiri separatists.
http://www.csmonitor.com/2007/0220/p06s01-wosc.html